Learning to Explore for Stochastic Gradient MCMC

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kim, SeungHyun, Jung, Seohyeon, Kim, Seonghyeon, Lee, Juho
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Kim, SeungHyun
Jung, Seohyeon
Kim, Seonghyeon
Lee, Juho
author_facet Kim, SeungHyun
Jung, Seohyeon
Kim, Seonghyeon
Lee, Juho
contents Bayesian Neural Networks(BNNs) with high-dimensional parameters pose a challenge for posterior inference due to the multi-modality of the posterior distributions. Stochastic Gradient MCMC(SGMCMC) with cyclical learning rate scheduling is a promising solution, but it requires a large number of sampling steps to explore high-dimensional multi-modal posteriors, making it computationally expensive. In this paper, we propose a meta-learning strategy to build \gls{sgmcmc} which can efficiently explore the multi-modal target distributions. Our algorithm allows the learned SGMCMC to quickly explore the high-density region of the posterior landscape. Also, we show that this exploration property is transferrable to various tasks, even for the ones unseen during a meta-training stage. Using popular image classification benchmarks and a variety of downstream tasks, we demonstrate that our method significantly improves the sampling efficiency, achieving better performance than vanilla \gls{sgmcmc} without incurring significant computational overhead.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_09140
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning to Explore for Stochastic Gradient MCMC
Kim, SeungHyun
Jung, Seohyeon
Kim, Seonghyeon
Lee, Juho
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Bayesian Neural Networks(BNNs) with high-dimensional parameters pose a challenge for posterior inference due to the multi-modality of the posterior distributions. Stochastic Gradient MCMC(SGMCMC) with cyclical learning rate scheduling is a promising solution, but it requires a large number of sampling steps to explore high-dimensional multi-modal posteriors, making it computationally expensive. In this paper, we propose a meta-learning strategy to build \gls{sgmcmc} which can efficiently explore the multi-modal target distributions. Our algorithm allows the learned SGMCMC to quickly explore the high-density region of the posterior landscape. Also, we show that this exploration property is transferrable to various tasks, even for the ones unseen during a meta-training stage. Using popular image classification benchmarks and a variety of downstream tasks, we demonstrate that our method significantly improves the sampling efficiency, achieving better performance than vanilla \gls{sgmcmc} without incurring significant computational overhead.
title Learning to Explore for Stochastic Gradient MCMC
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09140