Point Source Identification Using Singularity Enriched Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Hu, Tianhao, Jin, Bangti, Zhou, Zhi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916361129689088
author Hu, Tianhao
Jin, Bangti
Zhou, Zhi
author_facet Hu, Tianhao
Jin, Bangti
Zhou, Zhi
contents The inverse problem of recovering point sources represents an important class of applied inverse problems. However, there is still a lack of neural network-based methods for point source identification, mainly due to the inherent solution singularity. In this work, we develop a novel algorithm to identify point sources, utilizing a neural network combined with a singularity enrichment technique. We employ the fundamental solution and neural networks to represent the singular and regular parts, respectively, and then minimize an empirical loss involving the intensities and locations of the unknown point sources, as well as the parameters of the neural network. Moreover, by combining the conditional stability argument of the inverse problem with the generalization error of the empirical loss, we conduct a rigorous error analysis of the algorithm. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the method with several challenging experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_09143
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Point Source Identification Using Singularity Enriched Neural Networks
Hu, Tianhao
Jin, Bangti
Zhou, Zhi
Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
The inverse problem of recovering point sources represents an important class of applied inverse problems. However, there is still a lack of neural network-based methods for point source identification, mainly due to the inherent solution singularity. In this work, we develop a novel algorithm to identify point sources, utilizing a neural network combined with a singularity enrichment technique. We employ the fundamental solution and neural networks to represent the singular and regular parts, respectively, and then minimize an empirical loss involving the intensities and locations of the unknown point sources, as well as the parameters of the neural network. Moreover, by combining the conditional stability argument of the inverse problem with the generalization error of the empirical loss, we conduct a rigorous error analysis of the algorithm. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the method with several challenging experiments.
title Point Source Identification Using Singularity Enriched Neural Networks
topic Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09143