GKM actions on almost quaternionic manifolds

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Hauptverfasser: Goertsches, Oliver, Loiudice, Eugenia
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Goertsches, Oliver
Loiudice, Eugenia
author_facet Goertsches, Oliver
Loiudice, Eugenia
contents We introduce quaternionic structures on abstract GKM graphs, as the combinatorial counterpart of almost quaternionic structures left invariant by a torus action of GKM type. In the GKM$_3$ setting the 2-faces of the GKM graph can naturally be divided into quaternionic and complex 2-faces; it turns out that for GKM$_3$ actions on positive quaternion-Kähler manifolds the quaternionic 2-faces are biangles or triangles, and the complex 2-faces triangles or quadrangles. We show purely combinatorially that any abstract GKM$_3$ graph with quaternionic structure satisfying this restriction on the 2-faces of the GKM graph is that of a torus action on quaternionic projective space ${\mathbb{H}} P^n$ or the Grassmannian ${\mathrm{Gr}}_2({\mathbb{C}}^n)$ of complex 2-planes in ${\mathbb{C}}^n$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_09299
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GKM actions on almost quaternionic manifolds
Goertsches, Oliver
Loiudice, Eugenia
Differential Geometry
Algebraic Topology
We introduce quaternionic structures on abstract GKM graphs, as the combinatorial counterpart of almost quaternionic structures left invariant by a torus action of GKM type. In the GKM$_3$ setting the 2-faces of the GKM graph can naturally be divided into quaternionic and complex 2-faces; it turns out that for GKM$_3$ actions on positive quaternion-Kähler manifolds the quaternionic 2-faces are biangles or triangles, and the complex 2-faces triangles or quadrangles. We show purely combinatorially that any abstract GKM$_3$ graph with quaternionic structure satisfying this restriction on the 2-faces of the GKM graph is that of a torus action on quaternionic projective space ${\mathbb{H}} P^n$ or the Grassmannian ${\mathrm{Gr}}_2({\mathbb{C}}^n)$ of complex 2-planes in ${\mathbb{C}}^n$.
title GKM actions on almost quaternionic manifolds
topic Differential Geometry
Algebraic Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09299