Parameterized Physics-informed Neural Networks for Parameterized PDEs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cho, Woojin, Jo, Minju, Lim, Haksoo, Lee, Kookjin, Lee, Dongeun, Hong, Sanghyun, Park, Noseong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Cho, Woojin
Jo, Minju
Lim, Haksoo
Lee, Kookjin
Lee, Dongeun
Hong, Sanghyun
Park, Noseong
author_facet Cho, Woojin
Jo, Minju
Lim, Haksoo
Lee, Kookjin
Lee, Dongeun
Hong, Sanghyun
Park, Noseong
contents Complex physical systems are often described by partial differential equations (PDEs) that depend on parameters such as the Reynolds number in fluid mechanics. In applications such as design optimization or uncertainty quantification, solutions of those PDEs need to be evaluated at numerous points in the parameter space. While physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a new strong competitor as a surrogate, their usage in this scenario remains underexplored due to the inherent need for repetitive and time-consuming training. In this paper, we address this problem by proposing a novel extension, parameterized physics-informed neural networks (P$^2$INNs). P$^2$INNs enable modeling the solutions of parameterized PDEs via explicitly encoding a latent representation of PDE parameters. With the extensive empirical evaluation, we demonstrate that P$^2$INNs outperform the baselines both in accuracy and parameter efficiency on benchmark 1D and 2D parameterized PDEs and are also effective in overcoming the known "failure modes".
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_09446
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parameterized Physics-informed Neural Networks for Parameterized PDEs
Cho, Woojin
Jo, Minju
Lim, Haksoo
Lee, Kookjin
Lee, Dongeun
Hong, Sanghyun
Park, Noseong
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
Complex physical systems are often described by partial differential equations (PDEs) that depend on parameters such as the Reynolds number in fluid mechanics. In applications such as design optimization or uncertainty quantification, solutions of those PDEs need to be evaluated at numerous points in the parameter space. While physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a new strong competitor as a surrogate, their usage in this scenario remains underexplored due to the inherent need for repetitive and time-consuming training. In this paper, we address this problem by proposing a novel extension, parameterized physics-informed neural networks (P$^2$INNs). P$^2$INNs enable modeling the solutions of parameterized PDEs via explicitly encoding a latent representation of PDE parameters. With the extensive empirical evaluation, we demonstrate that P$^2$INNs outperform the baselines both in accuracy and parameter efficiency on benchmark 1D and 2D parameterized PDEs and are also effective in overcoming the known "failure modes".
title Parameterized Physics-informed Neural Networks for Parameterized PDEs
topic Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09446