GraphSPNs: Sum-Product Networks Benefit From Canonical Orderings

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Papež, Milan, Rektoris, Martin, Šmídl, Václav, Pevný, Tomáš
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Papež, Milan
Rektoris, Martin
Šmídl, Václav
Pevný, Tomáš
author_facet Papež, Milan
Rektoris, Martin
Šmídl, Václav
Pevný, Tomáš
contents Deep generative models have recently made a remarkable progress in capturing complex probability distributions over graphs. However, they are intractable and thus unable to answer even the most basic probabilistic inference queries without resorting to approximations. Therefore, we propose graph sum-product networks (GraphSPNs), a tractable deep generative model which provides exact and efficient inference over (arbitrary parts of) graphs. We investigate different principles to make SPNs permutation invariant. We demonstrate that GraphSPNs are able to (conditionally) generate novel and chemically valid molecular graphs, being competitive to, and sometimes even better than, existing intractable models. We find out that (Graph)SPNs benefit from ensuring the permutation invariance via canonical ordering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_09451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GraphSPNs: Sum-Product Networks Benefit From Canonical Orderings
Papež, Milan
Rektoris, Martin
Šmídl, Václav
Pevný, Tomáš
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Deep generative models have recently made a remarkable progress in capturing complex probability distributions over graphs. However, they are intractable and thus unable to answer even the most basic probabilistic inference queries without resorting to approximations. Therefore, we propose graph sum-product networks (GraphSPNs), a tractable deep generative model which provides exact and efficient inference over (arbitrary parts of) graphs. We investigate different principles to make SPNs permutation invariant. We demonstrate that GraphSPNs are able to (conditionally) generate novel and chemically valid molecular graphs, being competitive to, and sometimes even better than, existing intractable models. We find out that (Graph)SPNs benefit from ensuring the permutation invariance via canonical ordering.
title GraphSPNs: Sum-Product Networks Benefit From Canonical Orderings
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09451