Retina-Inspired Object Motion Segmentation for Event-Cameras

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Clerico, Victoria, Snyder, Shay, Lohia, Arya, Kaiser, Md Abdullah-Al, Schwartz, Gregory, Jaiswal, Akhilesh, Parsa, Maryam
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Clerico, Victoria
Snyder, Shay
Lohia, Arya
Kaiser, Md Abdullah-Al
Schwartz, Gregory
Jaiswal, Akhilesh
Parsa, Maryam
author_facet Clerico, Victoria
Snyder, Shay
Lohia, Arya
Kaiser, Md Abdullah-Al
Schwartz, Gregory
Jaiswal, Akhilesh
Parsa, Maryam
contents Event-cameras have emerged as a revolutionary technology with a high temporal resolution that far surpasses standard active pixel cameras. This technology draws biological inspiration from photoreceptors and the initial retinal synapse. This research showcases the potential of additional retinal functionalities to extract visual features. We provide a domain-agnostic and efficient algorithm for ego-motion compensation based on Object Motion Sensitivity (OMS), one of the multiple features computed within the mammalian retina. We develop a method based on experimental neuroscience that translates OMS' biological circuitry to a low-overhead algorithm to suppress camera motion bypassing the need for deep networks and learning. Our system processes event data from dynamic scenes to perform pixel-wise object motion segmentation using a real and synthetic dataset. This paper introduces a bio-inspired computer vision method that dramatically reduces the number of parameters by $\text{10}^\text{3}$ to $\text{10}^\text{6}$ orders of magnitude compared to previous approaches. Our work paves the way for robust, high-speed, and low-bandwidth decision-making for in-sensor computations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_09454
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Retina-Inspired Object Motion Segmentation for Event-Cameras
Clerico, Victoria
Snyder, Shay
Lohia, Arya
Kaiser, Md Abdullah-Al
Schwartz, Gregory
Jaiswal, Akhilesh
Parsa, Maryam
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Image and Video Processing
Event-cameras have emerged as a revolutionary technology with a high temporal resolution that far surpasses standard active pixel cameras. This technology draws biological inspiration from photoreceptors and the initial retinal synapse. This research showcases the potential of additional retinal functionalities to extract visual features. We provide a domain-agnostic and efficient algorithm for ego-motion compensation based on Object Motion Sensitivity (OMS), one of the multiple features computed within the mammalian retina. We develop a method based on experimental neuroscience that translates OMS' biological circuitry to a low-overhead algorithm to suppress camera motion bypassing the need for deep networks and learning. Our system processes event data from dynamic scenes to perform pixel-wise object motion segmentation using a real and synthetic dataset. This paper introduces a bio-inspired computer vision method that dramatically reduces the number of parameters by $\text{10}^\text{3}$ to $\text{10}^\text{6}$ orders of magnitude compared to previous approaches. Our work paves the way for robust, high-speed, and low-bandwidth decision-making for in-sensor computations.
title Retina-Inspired Object Motion Segmentation for Event-Cameras
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09454