Löb-Safe Logics for Reflective Agents

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Ahrenbach, Seth
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ahrenbach, Seth
author_facet Ahrenbach, Seth
contents Epistemic and doxastic logics are modal logics for knowledge and belief, and serve as foundational models for rational agents in game theory, philosophy, and computer science. We examine the consequences of modeling agents capable of a certain sort of reflection. Such agents face a formal difficulty due to Löb's Theorem, called Löb's Obstacle in the literature. We show how the most popular axiom schemes of epistemic and doxastic logics suffer from Löb's Obstacle, and present two axiom schemes that that avoid Löb's Obstacle, which we call Reasonable Löb-Safe Epistemic Doxastic logic (${LSED}^R$) and Supported Löb-Safe Epistemic Doxastic logic (${LSED}^S$).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_09590
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Löb-Safe Logics for Reflective Agents
Ahrenbach, Seth
Logic in Computer Science
Epistemic and doxastic logics are modal logics for knowledge and belief, and serve as foundational models for rational agents in game theory, philosophy, and computer science. We examine the consequences of modeling agents capable of a certain sort of reflection. Such agents face a formal difficulty due to Löb's Theorem, called Löb's Obstacle in the literature. We show how the most popular axiom schemes of epistemic and doxastic logics suffer from Löb's Obstacle, and present two axiom schemes that that avoid Löb's Obstacle, which we call Reasonable Löb-Safe Epistemic Doxastic logic (${LSED}^R$) and Supported Löb-Safe Epistemic Doxastic logic (${LSED}^S$).
title Löb-Safe Logics for Reflective Agents
topic Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09590