A Comparison of Large Language Model and Human Performance on Random Number Generation Tasks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Harrison, Rachel M.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Harrison, Rachel M.
author_facet Harrison, Rachel M.
contents Random Number Generation Tasks (RNGTs) are used in psychology for examining how humans generate sequences devoid of predictable patterns. By adapting an existing human RNGT for an LLM-compatible environment, this preliminary study tests whether ChatGPT-3.5, a large language model (LLM) trained on human-generated text, exhibits human-like cognitive biases when generating random number sequences. Initial findings indicate that ChatGPT-3.5 more effectively avoids repetitive and sequential patterns compared to humans, with notably lower repeat frequencies and adjacent number frequencies. Continued research into different models, parameters, and prompting methodologies will deepen our understanding of how LLMs can more closely mimic human random generation behaviors, while also broadening their applications in cognitive and behavioral science research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_09656
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Comparison of Large Language Model and Human Performance on Random Number Generation Tasks
Harrison, Rachel M.
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Neurons and Cognition
Random Number Generation Tasks (RNGTs) are used in psychology for examining how humans generate sequences devoid of predictable patterns. By adapting an existing human RNGT for an LLM-compatible environment, this preliminary study tests whether ChatGPT-3.5, a large language model (LLM) trained on human-generated text, exhibits human-like cognitive biases when generating random number sequences. Initial findings indicate that ChatGPT-3.5 more effectively avoids repetitive and sequential patterns compared to humans, with notably lower repeat frequencies and adjacent number frequencies. Continued research into different models, parameters, and prompting methodologies will deepen our understanding of how LLMs can more closely mimic human random generation behaviors, while also broadening their applications in cognitive and behavioral science research.
title A Comparison of Large Language Model and Human Performance on Random Number Generation Tasks
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09656