Extension of Babinet's relations to reflective metasurfaces: Application to the simultaneous control of wavefront and polarization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fujikawa, Takayoshi, Nakanishi, Toshihiro
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Fujikawa, Takayoshi
Nakanishi, Toshihiro
author_facet Fujikawa, Takayoshi
Nakanishi, Toshihiro
contents We extend Babinet's relations, which are originally derived for transmissive metasurfaces, to reflective metasurfaces embedding planar metallic structures in a substrate containing a reflection mirror. To verify the extended Babinet's relations, we investigate two types of reflective metasurfaces embedding self-complementary structures, which produce $π$-phase difference between two orthogonal linear polarizations under specific conditions required for the extended Babinet's relations. Both theoretical and experimental studies demonstrate a metasurface-based half-wave plate with a reflective metasurface including single self-complementary structures in the terahertz regions. In addition, we study a reflective metasurface with embedded self-complementary structures with phase gradient in reflection, and demonstrate simultaneous implementation of anomalous reflection and polarization conversion with high efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_09726
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extension of Babinet's relations to reflective metasurfaces: Application to the simultaneous control of wavefront and polarization
Fujikawa, Takayoshi
Nakanishi, Toshihiro
Optics
Applied Physics
We extend Babinet's relations, which are originally derived for transmissive metasurfaces, to reflective metasurfaces embedding planar metallic structures in a substrate containing a reflection mirror. To verify the extended Babinet's relations, we investigate two types of reflective metasurfaces embedding self-complementary structures, which produce $π$-phase difference between two orthogonal linear polarizations under specific conditions required for the extended Babinet's relations. Both theoretical and experimental studies demonstrate a metasurface-based half-wave plate with a reflective metasurface including single self-complementary structures in the terahertz regions. In addition, we study a reflective metasurface with embedded self-complementary structures with phase gradient in reflection, and demonstrate simultaneous implementation of anomalous reflection and polarization conversion with high efficiency.
title Extension of Babinet's relations to reflective metasurfaces: Application to the simultaneous control of wavefront and polarization
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09726