Quantitative 3D Map Accuracy Evaluation Hardware and Algorithm for LiDAR(-Inertial) SLAM

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hahn, Sanghyun, Oh, Seunghun, Jung, Minwoo, Kim, Ayoung, Jung, Sangwoo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Hahn, Sanghyun
Oh, Seunghun
Jung, Minwoo
Kim, Ayoung
Jung, Sangwoo
author_facet Hahn, Sanghyun
Oh, Seunghun
Jung, Minwoo
Kim, Ayoung
Jung, Sangwoo
contents Accuracy evaluation of a 3D pointcloud map is crucial for the development of autonomous driving systems. In this work, we propose a user-independent software/hardware system that can quantitatively evaluate the accuracy of a 3D pointcloud map acquired from LiDAR(-Inertial) SLAM. We introduce a LiDAR target that functions robustly in the outdoor environment, while remaining observable by LiDAR. We also propose a software algorithm that automatically extracts representative points and calculates the accuracy of the 3D pointcloud map by leveraging GPS position data. This methodology overcomes the limitations of the manual selection method, that its result varies between users. Furthermore, two different error metrics, relative and absolute errors, are introduced to analyze the accuracy from different perspectives. Our implementations are available at: https://github.com/SangwooJung98/3D_Map_Evaluation
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_09727
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantitative 3D Map Accuracy Evaluation Hardware and Algorithm for LiDAR(-Inertial) SLAM
Hahn, Sanghyun
Oh, Seunghun
Jung, Minwoo
Kim, Ayoung
Jung, Sangwoo
Robotics
Accuracy evaluation of a 3D pointcloud map is crucial for the development of autonomous driving systems. In this work, we propose a user-independent software/hardware system that can quantitatively evaluate the accuracy of a 3D pointcloud map acquired from LiDAR(-Inertial) SLAM. We introduce a LiDAR target that functions robustly in the outdoor environment, while remaining observable by LiDAR. We also propose a software algorithm that automatically extracts representative points and calculates the accuracy of the 3D pointcloud map by leveraging GPS position data. This methodology overcomes the limitations of the manual selection method, that its result varies between users. Furthermore, two different error metrics, relative and absolute errors, are introduced to analyze the accuracy from different perspectives. Our implementations are available at: https://github.com/SangwooJung98/3D_Map_Evaluation
title Quantitative 3D Map Accuracy Evaluation Hardware and Algorithm for LiDAR(-Inertial) SLAM
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09727