Shape Evolution of Fluid Deformable Surfaces under Active Geometric Forces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Porrmann, Maik, Voigt, Axel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Porrmann, Maik
Voigt, Axel
author_facet Porrmann, Maik
Voigt, Axel
contents Models for fluid deformable surfaces provide valid theories to describe the dynamics of thin fluidic sheets of soft materials. To use such models in morphogenesis and development requires to incorporate active forces. We consider active geometric forces which respond to mean curvature gradients. Due to these forces perturbations in shape can induce tangential flows which can enhance the perturbation leading to shape instabilities. We numerically explore these shape instabilities and analyse the resulting dynamics of closed surfaces with constant enclosed volume. The numerical approach considers surface finite elements and a semi-implicit time stepping scheme and shows optimal convergence properties, which have been proven for Stokes flow on stationary surfaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_09970
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Shape Evolution of Fluid Deformable Surfaces under Active Geometric Forces
Porrmann, Maik
Voigt, Axel
Mathematical Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
Models for fluid deformable surfaces provide valid theories to describe the dynamics of thin fluidic sheets of soft materials. To use such models in morphogenesis and development requires to incorporate active forces. We consider active geometric forces which respond to mean curvature gradients. Due to these forces perturbations in shape can induce tangential flows which can enhance the perturbation leading to shape instabilities. We numerically explore these shape instabilities and analyse the resulting dynamics of closed surfaces with constant enclosed volume. The numerical approach considers surface finite elements and a semi-implicit time stepping scheme and shows optimal convergence properties, which have been proven for Stokes flow on stationary surfaces.
title Shape Evolution of Fluid Deformable Surfaces under Active Geometric Forces
topic Mathematical Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09970