Dynamic Label Injection for Imbalanced Industrial Defect Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Caruso, Emanuele, Pelosin, Francesco, Simoni, Alessandro, Boschetti, Marco
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Caruso, Emanuele
Pelosin, Francesco
Simoni, Alessandro
Boschetti, Marco
author_facet Caruso, Emanuele
Pelosin, Francesco
Simoni, Alessandro
Boschetti, Marco
contents In this work, we propose a simple yet effective method to tackle the problem of imbalanced multi-class semantic segmentation in deep learning systems. One of the key properties for a good training set is the balancing among the classes. When the input distribution is heavily imbalanced in the number of instances, the learning process could be hindered or difficult to carry on. To this end, we propose a Dynamic Label Injection (DLI) algorithm to impose a uniform distribution in the input batch. Our algorithm computes the current batch defect distribution and re-balances it by transferring defects using a combination of Poisson-based seamless image cloning and cut-paste techniques. A thorough experimental section on the Magnetic Tiles dataset shows better results of DLI compared to other balancing loss approaches also in the challenging weakly-supervised setup. The code is available at https://github.com/covisionlab/dynamic-label-injection.git
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_10031
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Label Injection for Imbalanced Industrial Defect Segmentation
Caruso, Emanuele
Pelosin, Francesco
Simoni, Alessandro
Boschetti, Marco
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In this work, we propose a simple yet effective method to tackle the problem of imbalanced multi-class semantic segmentation in deep learning systems. One of the key properties for a good training set is the balancing among the classes. When the input distribution is heavily imbalanced in the number of instances, the learning process could be hindered or difficult to carry on. To this end, we propose a Dynamic Label Injection (DLI) algorithm to impose a uniform distribution in the input batch. Our algorithm computes the current batch defect distribution and re-balances it by transferring defects using a combination of Poisson-based seamless image cloning and cut-paste techniques. A thorough experimental section on the Magnetic Tiles dataset shows better results of DLI compared to other balancing loss approaches also in the challenging weakly-supervised setup. The code is available at https://github.com/covisionlab/dynamic-label-injection.git
title Dynamic Label Injection for Imbalanced Industrial Defect Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.10031