MetaEnzyme: Meta Pan-Enzyme Learning for Task-Adaptive Redesign

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zheng, Jiangbin, Zhang, Han, Xu, Qianqing, Zeng, An-Ping, Li, Stan Z.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929465461833728
author Zheng, Jiangbin
Zhang, Han
Xu, Qianqing
Zeng, An-Ping
Li, Stan Z.
author_facet Zheng, Jiangbin
Zhang, Han
Xu, Qianqing
Zeng, An-Ping
Li, Stan Z.
contents Enzyme design plays a crucial role in both industrial production and biology. However, this field faces challenges due to the lack of comprehensive benchmarks and the complexity of enzyme design tasks, leading to a dearth of systematic research. Consequently, computational enzyme design is relatively overlooked within the broader protein domain and remains in its early stages. In this work, we address these challenges by introducing MetaEnzyme, a staged and unified enzyme design framework. We begin by employing a cross-modal structure-to-sequence transformation architecture, as the feature-driven starting point to obtain initial robust protein representation. Subsequently, we leverage domain adaptive techniques to generalize specific enzyme design tasks under low-resource conditions. MetaEnzyme focuses on three fundamental low-resource enzyme redesign tasks: functional design (FuncDesign), mutation design (MutDesign), and sequence generation design (SeqDesign). Through novel unified paradigm and enhanced representation capabilities, MetaEnzyme demonstrates adaptability to diverse enzyme design tasks, yielding outstanding results. Wet lab experiments further validate these findings, reinforcing the efficacy of the redesign process.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_10247
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MetaEnzyme: Meta Pan-Enzyme Learning for Task-Adaptive Redesign
Zheng, Jiangbin
Zhang, Han
Xu, Qianqing
Zeng, An-Ping
Li, Stan Z.
Biomolecules
Artificial Intelligence
Enzyme design plays a crucial role in both industrial production and biology. However, this field faces challenges due to the lack of comprehensive benchmarks and the complexity of enzyme design tasks, leading to a dearth of systematic research. Consequently, computational enzyme design is relatively overlooked within the broader protein domain and remains in its early stages. In this work, we address these challenges by introducing MetaEnzyme, a staged and unified enzyme design framework. We begin by employing a cross-modal structure-to-sequence transformation architecture, as the feature-driven starting point to obtain initial robust protein representation. Subsequently, we leverage domain adaptive techniques to generalize specific enzyme design tasks under low-resource conditions. MetaEnzyme focuses on three fundamental low-resource enzyme redesign tasks: functional design (FuncDesign), mutation design (MutDesign), and sequence generation design (SeqDesign). Through novel unified paradigm and enhanced representation capabilities, MetaEnzyme demonstrates adaptability to diverse enzyme design tasks, yielding outstanding results. Wet lab experiments further validate these findings, reinforcing the efficacy of the redesign process.
title MetaEnzyme: Meta Pan-Enzyme Learning for Task-Adaptive Redesign
topic Biomolecules
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.10247