Su-Schrieffer-Heeger-Hubbard model at quarter filling: effects of magnetic field and non-local interactions

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Autori principali: Mikhail, David, Rachel, Stephan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Mikhail, David
Rachel, Stephan
author_facet Mikhail, David
Rachel, Stephan
contents The interplay and competition of topology and electron-electron interactions have fascinated researchers since the discovery of topological insulators. The Su-Schrieffer-Heeger-Hubbard (SSSHH) model is a prototypical model which includes both non-trivial topology and interactions. Due to its simplicity, there are several artificial quantum systems which can realize such a model to a good approximation. Here we focus on the quarter-filled case, where interactions and dimerization open a charge gap. In particular, we study the single-particle spectral function for the extended SSHH model with magnetic field and explore several parameter limits where effective model descriptions arise. In the strongly-dimerized limit, we show that the low-energy excitations of the spectral function resemble a half-filled Hubbard model with effective dimer sites and renormalized couplings. For strong magnetic field and interactions, we find physics akin to the spinless Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model at half filling, featuring a non-interacting topological phase transition. Moreover, in light of the recent realization of this model in quantum dot simulation, we provide evidence for the stability of the topological phase towards moderate non-local interactions in the experimentally expected parameter range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_10319
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Su-Schrieffer-Heeger-Hubbard model at quarter filling: effects of magnetic field and non-local interactions
Mikhail, David
Rachel, Stephan
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The interplay and competition of topology and electron-electron interactions have fascinated researchers since the discovery of topological insulators. The Su-Schrieffer-Heeger-Hubbard (SSSHH) model is a prototypical model which includes both non-trivial topology and interactions. Due to its simplicity, there are several artificial quantum systems which can realize such a model to a good approximation. Here we focus on the quarter-filled case, where interactions and dimerization open a charge gap. In particular, we study the single-particle spectral function for the extended SSHH model with magnetic field and explore several parameter limits where effective model descriptions arise. In the strongly-dimerized limit, we show that the low-energy excitations of the spectral function resemble a half-filled Hubbard model with effective dimer sites and renormalized couplings. For strong magnetic field and interactions, we find physics akin to the spinless Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model at half filling, featuring a non-interacting topological phase transition. Moreover, in light of the recent realization of this model in quantum dot simulation, we provide evidence for the stability of the topological phase towards moderate non-local interactions in the experimentally expected parameter range.
title Su-Schrieffer-Heeger-Hubbard model at quarter filling: effects of magnetic field and non-local interactions
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.10319