Galaxy cluster profiles: A Gaussian mixture model approach to halo miscentering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Currie, Matthew, Miller, Kyle, Shin, Tae-Hyeon, Baxter, Eric, Jain, Bhuvnesh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Currie, Matthew
Miller, Kyle
Shin, Tae-Hyeon
Baxter, Eric
Jain, Bhuvnesh
author_facet Currie, Matthew
Miller, Kyle
Shin, Tae-Hyeon
Baxter, Eric
Jain, Bhuvnesh
contents Measurements of the galaxy density and weak-lensing profiles of galaxy clusters typically rely on an assumed cluster center, which is taken to be the brightest cluster galaxy or other proxies for the true halo center. Departure of the assumed cluster center from the true halo center bias the resultant profile measurements, an effect known as miscentering bias. Currently, miscentering is typically modeled in stacked profiles of clusters with a two parameter model. We use an alternate approach in which the profiles of individual clusters are used with the corresponding likelihood computed using a Gaussian mixture model. We test the approach using halos and the corresponding subhalo profiles from the IllustrisTNG hydrodynamic simulations. We obtain significantly improved estimates of the miscentering parameters for both 3D and projected 2D profiles relevant for imaging surveys. We discuss applications to upcoming cosmological surveys.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_10371
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Galaxy cluster profiles: A Gaussian mixture model approach to halo miscentering
Currie, Matthew
Miller, Kyle
Shin, Tae-Hyeon
Baxter, Eric
Jain, Bhuvnesh
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Measurements of the galaxy density and weak-lensing profiles of galaxy clusters typically rely on an assumed cluster center, which is taken to be the brightest cluster galaxy or other proxies for the true halo center. Departure of the assumed cluster center from the true halo center bias the resultant profile measurements, an effect known as miscentering bias. Currently, miscentering is typically modeled in stacked profiles of clusters with a two parameter model. We use an alternate approach in which the profiles of individual clusters are used with the corresponding likelihood computed using a Gaussian mixture model. We test the approach using halos and the corresponding subhalo profiles from the IllustrisTNG hydrodynamic simulations. We obtain significantly improved estimates of the miscentering parameters for both 3D and projected 2D profiles relevant for imaging surveys. We discuss applications to upcoming cosmological surveys.
title Galaxy cluster profiles: A Gaussian mixture model approach to halo miscentering
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.10371