The Limits of Quantum Information Scrambling

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zahia, Ahmed, Abd-Rabbou, M. Y., Rahman, Atta ur, Qiao, Cong Feng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zahia, Ahmed
Abd-Rabbou, M. Y.
Rahman, Atta ur
Qiao, Cong Feng
author_facet Zahia, Ahmed
Abd-Rabbou, M. Y.
Rahman, Atta ur
Qiao, Cong Feng
contents Quantum Information scrambling (QI-scrambling) is a pivotal area of inquiry within the study of quantum many-body systems. This research derives mathematical upper and lower bounds for the scrambling rate by applying the Maligranda inequality. Our results indicate that the upper bounds, lower bounds, and scrambling rates coincide precisely when local operators exhibit to be unitary-Hermitian. Crucially, the convergence or divergence of these upper and lower bounds relative to the scrambling rate is contingent upon the system's initial state. The spin-star model to validate this theoretical framework is investigated, considering thermal and pure initial states. The implantation of the ancilla or external qubit aligns the scrambling rate with the established bounds. The upper and lower bounds may diverge from the scrambling rate based on the system's initial state when both local operators are multi-quit systems. The scrambling rate found grows with the increase of the qubit number in local operators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_10684
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Limits of Quantum Information Scrambling
Zahia, Ahmed
Abd-Rabbou, M. Y.
Rahman, Atta ur
Qiao, Cong Feng
Quantum Physics
Quantum Information scrambling (QI-scrambling) is a pivotal area of inquiry within the study of quantum many-body systems. This research derives mathematical upper and lower bounds for the scrambling rate by applying the Maligranda inequality. Our results indicate that the upper bounds, lower bounds, and scrambling rates coincide precisely when local operators exhibit to be unitary-Hermitian. Crucially, the convergence or divergence of these upper and lower bounds relative to the scrambling rate is contingent upon the system's initial state. The spin-star model to validate this theoretical framework is investigated, considering thermal and pure initial states. The implantation of the ancilla or external qubit aligns the scrambling rate with the established bounds. The upper and lower bounds may diverge from the scrambling rate based on the system's initial state when both local operators are multi-quit systems. The scrambling rate found grows with the increase of the qubit number in local operators.
title The Limits of Quantum Information Scrambling
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.10684