OpenScan: A Benchmark for Generalized Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Understanding

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhao, Youjun, Lin, Jiaying, Ye, Shuquan, Pang, Qianshi, Lau, Rynson W. H.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhao, Youjun
Lin, Jiaying
Ye, Shuquan
Pang, Qianshi
Lau, Rynson W. H.
author_facet Zhao, Youjun
Lin, Jiaying
Ye, Shuquan
Pang, Qianshi
Lau, Rynson W. H.
contents Open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding (OV-3D) aims to localize and classify novel objects beyond the closed set of object classes. However, existing approaches and benchmarks primarily focus on the open vocabulary problem within the context of object classes, which is insufficient in providing a holistic evaluation to what extent a model understands the 3D scene. In this paper, we introduce a more challenging task called Generalized Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Understanding (GOV-3D) to explore the open vocabulary problem beyond object classes. It encompasses an open and diverse set of generalized knowledge, expressed as linguistic queries of fine-grained and object-specific attributes. To this end, we contribute a new benchmark named \textit{OpenScan}, which consists of 3D object attributes across eight representative linguistic aspects, including affordance, property, and material. We further evaluate state-of-the-art OV-3D methods on our OpenScan benchmark and discover that these methods struggle to comprehend the abstract vocabularies of the GOV-3D task, a challenge that cannot be addressed simply by scaling up object classes during training. We highlight the limitations of existing methodologies and explore promising directions to overcome the identified shortcomings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_11030
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OpenScan: A Benchmark for Generalized Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Understanding
Zhao, Youjun
Lin, Jiaying
Ye, Shuquan
Pang, Qianshi
Lau, Rynson W. H.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding (OV-3D) aims to localize and classify novel objects beyond the closed set of object classes. However, existing approaches and benchmarks primarily focus on the open vocabulary problem within the context of object classes, which is insufficient in providing a holistic evaluation to what extent a model understands the 3D scene. In this paper, we introduce a more challenging task called Generalized Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Understanding (GOV-3D) to explore the open vocabulary problem beyond object classes. It encompasses an open and diverse set of generalized knowledge, expressed as linguistic queries of fine-grained and object-specific attributes. To this end, we contribute a new benchmark named \textit{OpenScan}, which consists of 3D object attributes across eight representative linguistic aspects, including affordance, property, and material. We further evaluate state-of-the-art OV-3D methods on our OpenScan benchmark and discover that these methods struggle to comprehend the abstract vocabularies of the GOV-3D task, a challenge that cannot be addressed simply by scaling up object classes during training. We highlight the limitations of existing methodologies and explore promising directions to overcome the identified shortcomings.
title OpenScan: A Benchmark for Generalized Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Understanding
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11030