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Main Authors: Akhavan, Javid, Vallabh, Chaitanya Krishna, Zhao, Xiayun, Manoochehri, Souran
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11126
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author Akhavan, Javid
Vallabh, Chaitanya Krishna
Zhao, Xiayun
Manoochehri, Souran
author_facet Akhavan, Javid
Vallabh, Chaitanya Krishna
Zhao, Xiayun
Manoochehri, Souran
contents In metal Additive Manufacturing (AM), monitoring the temperature of the Melt Pool (MP) is crucial for ensuring part quality, process stability, defect prevention, and overall process optimization. Traditional methods, are slow to converge and require extensive manual effort to translate data into actionable insights, rendering them impractical for real-time monitoring and control. To address this challenge, we propose an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based solution aimed at reducing manual data processing reliance and improving the efficiency of transitioning from data to insight. In our study, we utilize a dataset comprising dual-wavelength real-time process monitoring data and corresponding temperature maps. We introduce a deep learning model called the "Binocular model," which exploits dual input observations to perform a precise analysis of MP temperature in Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF). Through advanced deep learning techniques, we seamlessly convert raw data into temperature maps, significantly streamlining the process and enabling batch processing at a rate of up to 750 frames per second, approximately 1000 times faster than conventional methods. Our Binocular model achieves high accuracy in temperature estimation, evidenced by a 0.95 R-squared score, while simultaneously enhancing processing efficiency by a factor of $\sim1000x$ times. This model directly addresses the challenge of real-time MP temperature monitoring and offers insights into the encountered constraints and the benefits of our Deep Learning-based approach. By combining efficiency and precision, our work contributes to the advancement of temperature monitoring in L-PBF, thus driving progress in the field of metal AM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_11126
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Binocular Model: A deep learning solution for online melt pool temperature analysis using dual-wavelength Imaging Pyrometry
Akhavan, Javid
Vallabh, Chaitanya Krishna
Zhao, Xiayun
Manoochehri, Souran
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
In metal Additive Manufacturing (AM), monitoring the temperature of the Melt Pool (MP) is crucial for ensuring part quality, process stability, defect prevention, and overall process optimization. Traditional methods, are slow to converge and require extensive manual effort to translate data into actionable insights, rendering them impractical for real-time monitoring and control. To address this challenge, we propose an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based solution aimed at reducing manual data processing reliance and improving the efficiency of transitioning from data to insight. In our study, we utilize a dataset comprising dual-wavelength real-time process monitoring data and corresponding temperature maps. We introduce a deep learning model called the "Binocular model," which exploits dual input observations to perform a precise analysis of MP temperature in Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF). Through advanced deep learning techniques, we seamlessly convert raw data into temperature maps, significantly streamlining the process and enabling batch processing at a rate of up to 750 frames per second, approximately 1000 times faster than conventional methods. Our Binocular model achieves high accuracy in temperature estimation, evidenced by a 0.95 R-squared score, while simultaneously enhancing processing efficiency by a factor of $\sim1000x$ times. This model directly addresses the challenge of real-time MP temperature monitoring and offers insights into the encountered constraints and the benefits of our Deep Learning-based approach. By combining efficiency and precision, our work contributes to the advancement of temperature monitoring in L-PBF, thus driving progress in the field of metal AM.
title Binocular Model: A deep learning solution for online melt pool temperature analysis using dual-wavelength Imaging Pyrometry
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11126