Double tips for in-plane polarized near-field microscopy and spectroscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kusch, Patryk, Arcos, Jose Pareja, Tsarapkin, Aleksei, Deinhart, Victor, Harbauer, Karsten, Höflich, Katja, Reich, Stephanie
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kusch, Patryk
Arcos, Jose Pareja
Tsarapkin, Aleksei
Deinhart, Victor
Harbauer, Karsten
Höflich, Katja
Reich, Stephanie
author_facet Kusch, Patryk
Arcos, Jose Pareja
Tsarapkin, Aleksei
Deinhart, Victor
Harbauer, Karsten
Höflich, Katja
Reich, Stephanie
contents Near-field optical microscopy and spectroscopy provide high-resolution imaging below the diffraction limit, crucial in physics, chemistry, and biology for studying molecules, nanoparticles, and viruses. These techniques use a sharp metallic tip of an atomic force microscope (AFM) to enhance incoming and scattered light by excited near-fields at the tip apex leading to high sensitivity and a spatial resolution of a few nanometers. However, this restricts the near-field orientation to out-of-plane polarization, limiting optical polarization choices. We introduce double tips that offer in-plane polarization for enhanced imaging and spectroscopy. These double tips provide superior enhancement over single tips, although with a slightly lower spatial resolution (~30nm). They enable advanced studies of nanotubes, graphene defects, and transition metal dichalcogenides, benefiting from polarization control. The double tips allow varied polarization in tip-enhanced Raman scattering and selective excitation of transverse-electric and -magnetic polaritons, expanding the range of nanoscale samples that can be studied.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_11534
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Double tips for in-plane polarized near-field microscopy and spectroscopy
Kusch, Patryk
Arcos, Jose Pareja
Tsarapkin, Aleksei
Deinhart, Victor
Harbauer, Karsten
Höflich, Katja
Reich, Stephanie
Optics
Applied Physics
Near-field optical microscopy and spectroscopy provide high-resolution imaging below the diffraction limit, crucial in physics, chemistry, and biology for studying molecules, nanoparticles, and viruses. These techniques use a sharp metallic tip of an atomic force microscope (AFM) to enhance incoming and scattered light by excited near-fields at the tip apex leading to high sensitivity and a spatial resolution of a few nanometers. However, this restricts the near-field orientation to out-of-plane polarization, limiting optical polarization choices. We introduce double tips that offer in-plane polarization for enhanced imaging and spectroscopy. These double tips provide superior enhancement over single tips, although with a slightly lower spatial resolution (~30nm). They enable advanced studies of nanotubes, graphene defects, and transition metal dichalcogenides, benefiting from polarization control. The double tips allow varied polarization in tip-enhanced Raman scattering and selective excitation of transverse-electric and -magnetic polaritons, expanding the range of nanoscale samples that can be studied.
title Double tips for in-plane polarized near-field microscopy and spectroscopy
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11534