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Main Authors: Huang, Yiran, Zhou, Yexu, Zhao, Haibin, Riedel, Till, Beigl, Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11552
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author Huang, Yiran
Zhou, Yexu
Zhao, Haibin
Riedel, Till
Beigl, Michael
author_facet Huang, Yiran
Zhou, Yexu
Zhao, Haibin
Riedel, Till
Beigl, Michael
contents In the realm of human activity recognition (HAR), the integration of explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) emerges as a critical necessity to elucidate the decision-making processes of complex models, fostering transparency and trust. Traditional explanatory methods like Class Activation Mapping (CAM) and attention mechanisms, although effective in highlighting regions vital for decisions in various contexts, prove inadequate for HAR. This inadequacy stems from the inherently abstract nature of HAR data, rendering these explanations obscure. In contrast, state-of-th-art post-hoc interpretation techniques for time series can explain the model from other perspectives. However, this requires extra effort. It usually takes 10 to 20 seconds to generate an explanation. To overcome these challenges, we proposes a novel, model-agnostic framework that enhances both the interpretability and efficacy of HAR models through the strategic use of competitive data augmentation. This innovative approach does not rely on any particular model architecture, thereby broadening its applicability across various HAR models. By implementing competitive data augmentation, our framework provides intuitive and accessible explanations of model decisions, thereby significantly advancing the interpretability of HAR systems without compromising on performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_11552
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Explainable Deep Learning Framework for Human Activity Recognition
Huang, Yiran
Zhou, Yexu
Zhao, Haibin
Riedel, Till
Beigl, Michael
Artificial Intelligence
In the realm of human activity recognition (HAR), the integration of explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) emerges as a critical necessity to elucidate the decision-making processes of complex models, fostering transparency and trust. Traditional explanatory methods like Class Activation Mapping (CAM) and attention mechanisms, although effective in highlighting regions vital for decisions in various contexts, prove inadequate for HAR. This inadequacy stems from the inherently abstract nature of HAR data, rendering these explanations obscure. In contrast, state-of-th-art post-hoc interpretation techniques for time series can explain the model from other perspectives. However, this requires extra effort. It usually takes 10 to 20 seconds to generate an explanation. To overcome these challenges, we proposes a novel, model-agnostic framework that enhances both the interpretability and efficacy of HAR models through the strategic use of competitive data augmentation. This innovative approach does not rely on any particular model architecture, thereby broadening its applicability across various HAR models. By implementing competitive data augmentation, our framework provides intuitive and accessible explanations of model decisions, thereby significantly advancing the interpretability of HAR systems without compromising on performance.
title Explainable Deep Learning Framework for Human Activity Recognition
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11552