An Impact of Parton Distribution Functions on Open Heavy Flavor Azimuthal Angular Correlations in Pb-Pb Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khade, Swapnesh, Singh, Ravindra, Bailung, Yoshini, Roy, Ankhi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916643730358272
author Khade, Swapnesh
Singh, Ravindra
Bailung, Yoshini
Roy, Ankhi
author_facet Khade, Swapnesh
Singh, Ravindra
Bailung, Yoshini
Roy, Ankhi
contents In this paper, we investigate the impact of modern free parton distribution functions and nuclear parton distribution functions on the azimuthal angular correlation of open heavy flavor hadrons in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV using PYTHIA8 + Angantyr model. The method involves a transverse momentum ($p_{\rm{T}}$) differential assessment of azimuthal angular correlations between prompt $\rm{D^0-\bar{D}^0}$ and $\rm{B-\bar{B}}$. By analyzing the $p_{\rm{T}}$-dependent behavior of these correlations, we probe the interplay between different production mechanisms and assess the impact of parton distribution functions on heavy-flavor hadron production dynamics. Our results indicate that nuclear parton distribution functions significantly modify both near-side and away-side peaks of the azimuthal correlation distribution compared to the default PYTHIA8 baseline, particularly at low $p_{\rm{T}}$. The near-side double-peak structure suggests contributions from next-to-leading order (NLO) processes, such as gluon splitting, and its presence is strongly correlated with the number of hard multi-partonic interactions. Additionally, by quantitatively comparing the change in correlation widths across various PDF settings, we comment on the role of nuclear parton distribution functions in heavy-quark thermalization in heavy-ion collisions. This comprehensive study of azimuthal correlations enhances our understanding of initial-state conditions and heavy-flavor production dynamics in nuclear collisions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_11563
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Impact of Parton Distribution Functions on Open Heavy Flavor Azimuthal Angular Correlations in Pb-Pb Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV
Khade, Swapnesh
Singh, Ravindra
Bailung, Yoshini
Roy, Ankhi
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In this paper, we investigate the impact of modern free parton distribution functions and nuclear parton distribution functions on the azimuthal angular correlation of open heavy flavor hadrons in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV using PYTHIA8 + Angantyr model. The method involves a transverse momentum ($p_{\rm{T}}$) differential assessment of azimuthal angular correlations between prompt $\rm{D^0-\bar{D}^0}$ and $\rm{B-\bar{B}}$. By analyzing the $p_{\rm{T}}$-dependent behavior of these correlations, we probe the interplay between different production mechanisms and assess the impact of parton distribution functions on heavy-flavor hadron production dynamics. Our results indicate that nuclear parton distribution functions significantly modify both near-side and away-side peaks of the azimuthal correlation distribution compared to the default PYTHIA8 baseline, particularly at low $p_{\rm{T}}$. The near-side double-peak structure suggests contributions from next-to-leading order (NLO) processes, such as gluon splitting, and its presence is strongly correlated with the number of hard multi-partonic interactions. Additionally, by quantitatively comparing the change in correlation widths across various PDF settings, we comment on the role of nuclear parton distribution functions in heavy-quark thermalization in heavy-ion collisions. This comprehensive study of azimuthal correlations enhances our understanding of initial-state conditions and heavy-flavor production dynamics in nuclear collisions.
title An Impact of Parton Distribution Functions on Open Heavy Flavor Azimuthal Angular Correlations in Pb-Pb Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV
topic High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11563