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Main Author: Noorbala, Mahdiyar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11640
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author Noorbala, Mahdiyar
author_facet Noorbala, Mahdiyar
contents It is well known that a coarse-grained scalar field living on a de~Sitter (dS) background exhibits classical stochastic behavior, driven by a noise whose amplitude is set by the Hubble constant $H$. The coarse-graining is achieved by discarding wave numbers larger than a cutoff $σa H$ and demanding that $σ\ll 1$. Similar results hold for quasi-dS space, where the equation of state parameter $w$ is close to $-1$. Here we present exact expressions for the noise amplitude of a free massless field on an inflationary background with constant $w < -1/3$. We find that a classical stochastic behavior can emerge for $-5/3 < w < -1/3$. Furthermore, as we move away from $w = -1$ and approach $w = -1/3$, the constraint $σ\ll 1$ is relaxed and larger cutoffs ($σ\sim 1$) become feasible, too. However, in general the amplitude of the noise depends on $σ$, except in the quasi-dS regime $w \approx -1$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_11640
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Classicality of Stochastic Noise Away From Quasi-de Sitter Inflation
Noorbala, Mahdiyar
High Energy Physics - Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
It is well known that a coarse-grained scalar field living on a de~Sitter (dS) background exhibits classical stochastic behavior, driven by a noise whose amplitude is set by the Hubble constant $H$. The coarse-graining is achieved by discarding wave numbers larger than a cutoff $σa H$ and demanding that $σ\ll 1$. Similar results hold for quasi-dS space, where the equation of state parameter $w$ is close to $-1$. Here we present exact expressions for the noise amplitude of a free massless field on an inflationary background with constant $w < -1/3$. We find that a classical stochastic behavior can emerge for $-5/3 < w < -1/3$. Furthermore, as we move away from $w = -1$ and approach $w = -1/3$, the constraint $σ\ll 1$ is relaxed and larger cutoffs ($σ\sim 1$) become feasible, too. However, in general the amplitude of the noise depends on $σ$, except in the quasi-dS regime $w \approx -1$.
title Classicality of Stochastic Noise Away From Quasi-de Sitter Inflation
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11640