5G NR PRACH Detection with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN): Overcoming Cell Interference Challenges

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Guel, Desire, Kabore, Arsene, Bassole, Didier
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Guel, Desire
Kabore, Arsene
Bassole, Didier
author_facet Guel, Desire
Kabore, Arsene
Bassole, Didier
contents In this paper, we present a novel approach to interference detection in 5G New Radio (5G-NR) networks using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). Interference in 5G networks challenges high-quality service due to dense user equipment deployment and increased wireless environment complexity. Our CNN-based model is designed to detect Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) sequences amidst various interference scenarios, leveraging the spatial and temporal characteristics of PRACH signals to enhance detection accuracy and robustness. Comprehensive datasets of simulated PRACH signals under controlled interference conditions were generated to train and validate the model. Experimental results show that our CNN-based approach outperforms traditional PRACH detection methods in accuracy, precision, recall and F1-score. This study demonstrates the potential of AI/ML techniques in advancing interference management in 5G networks, providing a foundation for future research and practical applications in optimizing network performance and reliability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_11659
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 5G NR PRACH Detection with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN): Overcoming Cell Interference Challenges
Guel, Desire
Kabore, Arsene
Bassole, Didier
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
In this paper, we present a novel approach to interference detection in 5G New Radio (5G-NR) networks using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). Interference in 5G networks challenges high-quality service due to dense user equipment deployment and increased wireless environment complexity. Our CNN-based model is designed to detect Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) sequences amidst various interference scenarios, leveraging the spatial and temporal characteristics of PRACH signals to enhance detection accuracy and robustness. Comprehensive datasets of simulated PRACH signals under controlled interference conditions were generated to train and validate the model. Experimental results show that our CNN-based approach outperforms traditional PRACH detection methods in accuracy, precision, recall and F1-score. This study demonstrates the potential of AI/ML techniques in advancing interference management in 5G networks, providing a foundation for future research and practical applications in optimizing network performance and reliability.
title 5G NR PRACH Detection with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN): Overcoming Cell Interference Challenges
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11659