An Advanced Microscopic Energy Consumption Model for Automated Vehicle:Development, Calibration, Verification

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ma, Ke, Liang, Zhaohui, Zhou, Hang, Li, Xiaopeng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ma, Ke
Liang, Zhaohui
Zhou, Hang
Li, Xiaopeng
author_facet Ma, Ke
Liang, Zhaohui
Zhou, Hang
Li, Xiaopeng
contents The automated vehicle (AV) equipped with the Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) system is expected to reduce the fuel consumption for the intelligent transportation system. This paper presents the Advanced ACC-Micro (AA-Micro) model, a new energy consumption model based on micro trajectory data, calibrated and verified by empirical data. Utilizing a commercial AV equipped with the ACC system as the test platform, experiments were conducted at the Columbus 151 Speedway, capturing data from multiple ACC and Human-Driven (HV) test runs. The calibrated AA-Micro model integrates features from traditional energy consumption models and demonstrates superior goodness of fit, achieving an impressive 90% accuracy in predicting ACC system energy consumption without overfitting. A comprehensive statistical evaluation of the AA-Micro model's applicability and adaptability in predicting energy consumption and vehicle trajectories indicated strong model consistency and reliability for ACC vehicles, evidenced by minimal variance in RMSE values and uniform RSS distributions. Conversely, significant discrepancies were observed when applying the model to HV data, underscoring the necessity for specialized models to accurately predict energy consumption for HV and ACC systems, potentially due to their distinct energy consumption characteristics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_11797
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Advanced Microscopic Energy Consumption Model for Automated Vehicle:Development, Calibration, Verification
Ma, Ke
Liang, Zhaohui
Zhou, Hang
Li, Xiaopeng
Robotics
Systems and Control
The automated vehicle (AV) equipped with the Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) system is expected to reduce the fuel consumption for the intelligent transportation system. This paper presents the Advanced ACC-Micro (AA-Micro) model, a new energy consumption model based on micro trajectory data, calibrated and verified by empirical data. Utilizing a commercial AV equipped with the ACC system as the test platform, experiments were conducted at the Columbus 151 Speedway, capturing data from multiple ACC and Human-Driven (HV) test runs. The calibrated AA-Micro model integrates features from traditional energy consumption models and demonstrates superior goodness of fit, achieving an impressive 90% accuracy in predicting ACC system energy consumption without overfitting. A comprehensive statistical evaluation of the AA-Micro model's applicability and adaptability in predicting energy consumption and vehicle trajectories indicated strong model consistency and reliability for ACC vehicles, evidenced by minimal variance in RMSE values and uniform RSS distributions. Conversely, significant discrepancies were observed when applying the model to HV data, underscoring the necessity for specialized models to accurately predict energy consumption for HV and ACC systems, potentially due to their distinct energy consumption characteristics.
title An Advanced Microscopic Energy Consumption Model for Automated Vehicle:Development, Calibration, Verification
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11797