Cold plasma with zirconia nanoparticles for lung cancer via TGF-\b{eta} signaling pathway

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Yueye, Zhang, Rui, Chen, Xiao, Cao, Fei, Fang, Qiujie, Xu, Qingnan, Huang, Shicong, Wang, Yufan, Chen, Guojun, Chen, Zhitong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Huang, Yueye
Zhang, Rui
Chen, Xiao
Cao, Fei
Fang, Qiujie
Xu, Qingnan
Huang, Shicong
Wang, Yufan
Chen, Guojun
Chen, Zhitong
author_facet Huang, Yueye
Zhang, Rui
Chen, Xiao
Cao, Fei
Fang, Qiujie
Xu, Qingnan
Huang, Shicong
Wang, Yufan
Chen, Guojun
Chen, Zhitong
contents Despite advancements in lung cancer therapy, the prognosis for advanced or metastatic patients remains poor, yet many patients eventually develop resistance to standard treatments leading to disease progression and poor survival. Here, we described a combination of CAP and nanoparticles (ZrO2 NPs (zirconium oxide nanoparticle) and 3Y-TZP NPs (3% mol Yttria Tetragonal Zirconia Polycrystal Nanoparticle)) for lung cancer therapy. We found that ZrO2 NPs caused obvious damage to the inside of the lung cancer cells. CAP and ZrO2 NPs mainly affected the mitochondria function, leading to a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential and ATP levels, and causing endoplasmic reticulum stress and cell nucleus internal DNA damage, etc. CAP combined with ZrO2 NPs (CAP@ZrO2) induced lung cancer cell apoptosis by activating the TGF-\b{eta} pathway. CAP@ZrO2 offers a new therapy for the clinical treatment of lung cancer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_11838
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cold plasma with zirconia nanoparticles for lung cancer via TGF-\b{eta} signaling pathway
Huang, Yueye
Zhang, Rui
Chen, Xiao
Cao, Fei
Fang, Qiujie
Xu, Qingnan
Huang, Shicong
Wang, Yufan
Chen, Guojun
Chen, Zhitong
Biological Physics
Medical Physics
Despite advancements in lung cancer therapy, the prognosis for advanced or metastatic patients remains poor, yet many patients eventually develop resistance to standard treatments leading to disease progression and poor survival. Here, we described a combination of CAP and nanoparticles (ZrO2 NPs (zirconium oxide nanoparticle) and 3Y-TZP NPs (3% mol Yttria Tetragonal Zirconia Polycrystal Nanoparticle)) for lung cancer therapy. We found that ZrO2 NPs caused obvious damage to the inside of the lung cancer cells. CAP and ZrO2 NPs mainly affected the mitochondria function, leading to a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential and ATP levels, and causing endoplasmic reticulum stress and cell nucleus internal DNA damage, etc. CAP combined with ZrO2 NPs (CAP@ZrO2) induced lung cancer cell apoptosis by activating the TGF-\b{eta} pathway. CAP@ZrO2 offers a new therapy for the clinical treatment of lung cancer.
title Cold plasma with zirconia nanoparticles for lung cancer via TGF-\b{eta} signaling pathway
topic Biological Physics
Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.11838