Differential Confounding Privacy and Inverse Composition

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Tao, Malin, Bradley A., Raviv, Netanel, Vorobeychik, Yevgeniy
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866913815316135936
author Zhang, Tao
Malin, Bradley A.
Raviv, Netanel
Vorobeychik, Yevgeniy
author_facet Zhang, Tao
Malin, Bradley A.
Raviv, Netanel
Vorobeychik, Yevgeniy
contents Differential privacy (DP) has become the gold standard for privacy-preserving data analysis, but its applicability can be limited in scenarios involving complex dependencies between sensitive information and datasets. To address this, we introduce \textit{differential confounding privacy} (DCP), a specialized form of the Pufferfish privacy (PP) framework that generalizes DP by accounting for broader relationships between sensitive information and datasets. DCP adopts the $(ε, δ)$-indistinguishability framework to quantify privacy loss. We show that while DCP mechanisms retain privacy guarantees under composition, they lack the graceful compositional properties of DP. To overcome this, we propose an \textit{Inverse Composition (IC)} framework, where a leader-follower model optimally designs a privacy strategy to achieve target guarantees without relying on worst-case privacy proofs, such as sensitivity calculation. Experimental results validate IC's effectiveness in managing privacy budgets and ensuring rigorous privacy guarantees under composition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12010
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Differential Confounding Privacy and Inverse Composition
Zhang, Tao
Malin, Bradley A.
Raviv, Netanel
Vorobeychik, Yevgeniy
Cryptography and Security
Differential privacy (DP) has become the gold standard for privacy-preserving data analysis, but its applicability can be limited in scenarios involving complex dependencies between sensitive information and datasets. To address this, we introduce \textit{differential confounding privacy} (DCP), a specialized form of the Pufferfish privacy (PP) framework that generalizes DP by accounting for broader relationships between sensitive information and datasets. DCP adopts the $(ε, δ)$-indistinguishability framework to quantify privacy loss. We show that while DCP mechanisms retain privacy guarantees under composition, they lack the graceful compositional properties of DP. To overcome this, we propose an \textit{Inverse Composition (IC)} framework, where a leader-follower model optimally designs a privacy strategy to achieve target guarantees without relying on worst-case privacy proofs, such as sensitivity calculation. Experimental results validate IC's effectiveness in managing privacy budgets and ensuring rigorous privacy guarantees under composition.
title Differential Confounding Privacy and Inverse Composition
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12010