Fractional binomial distributions induced by the generalized binomial theorem and their applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hino, Masanori, Namba, Ryuya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Hino, Masanori
Namba, Ryuya
author_facet Hino, Masanori
Namba, Ryuya
contents We develop a fractional extension of the classical binomial distribution and the associated Bernstein operator, formulated within the framework of the generalized binomial theorem (Hara and Hino [Bull.\ London Math.\ Soc. \textbf{42} (2010), 467--477]). This provides a new probabilistic structure not representable as the law of the sum of independent and identically distributed random variables. Despite this nonstandard nature, we establish several of its fundamental analytic and probabilistic properties, including limit theorems,through a unified framework based on the generalized binomial theorem.We further analyze the properties of the fractional Bernstein operator associated with the fractional binomial distribution. In particular, we prove that the iterates of the operator converge to a generalized Wright--Fisher diffusion semigroup after a proper diffusive rescaling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12011
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fractional binomial distributions induced by the generalized binomial theorem and their applications
Hino, Masanori
Namba, Ryuya
Probability
Primary 60E05, Secondary 26A33, 60F05, 41A36
We develop a fractional extension of the classical binomial distribution and the associated Bernstein operator, formulated within the framework of the generalized binomial theorem (Hara and Hino [Bull.\ London Math.\ Soc. \textbf{42} (2010), 467--477]). This provides a new probabilistic structure not representable as the law of the sum of independent and identically distributed random variables. Despite this nonstandard nature, we establish several of its fundamental analytic and probabilistic properties, including limit theorems,through a unified framework based on the generalized binomial theorem.We further analyze the properties of the fractional Bernstein operator associated with the fractional binomial distribution. In particular, we prove that the iterates of the operator converge to a generalized Wright--Fisher diffusion semigroup after a proper diffusive rescaling.
title Fractional binomial distributions induced by the generalized binomial theorem and their applications
topic Probability
Primary 60E05, Secondary 26A33, 60F05, 41A36
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12011