Flat Surface State with Octupole Moment in an $e_g$ Orbital System on a Simple Cubic Lattice

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1. Verfasser: Kubo, Katsunori
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Kubo, Katsunori
author_facet Kubo, Katsunori
contents A tight-binding model for $e_g$ orbitals on a simple cubic lattice with finite thickness is investigated. The hopping integrals for nearest-neighboring sites are considered. We examine the electronic band structures for systems with (001), (110), and (111) surfaces. Electronic states well localized around the surfaces are found for the (110) and (111) surfaces. In particular, the surface state is flat and extends in the entire Brillouin zone for the (111) surface, provided the bulk band projected onto the surface Brillouin zone is gapped. We also find that these surface states possess octupole moments in both the (110) and (111) surface cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12046
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Flat Surface State with Octupole Moment in an $e_g$ Orbital System on a Simple Cubic Lattice
Kubo, Katsunori
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
A tight-binding model for $e_g$ orbitals on a simple cubic lattice with finite thickness is investigated. The hopping integrals for nearest-neighboring sites are considered. We examine the electronic band structures for systems with (001), (110), and (111) surfaces. Electronic states well localized around the surfaces are found for the (110) and (111) surfaces. In particular, the surface state is flat and extends in the entire Brillouin zone for the (111) surface, provided the bulk band projected onto the surface Brillouin zone is gapped. We also find that these surface states possess octupole moments in both the (110) and (111) surface cases.
title Flat Surface State with Octupole Moment in an $e_g$ Orbital System on a Simple Cubic Lattice
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12046