Integrating Audio, Visual, and Semantic Information for Enhanced Multimodal Speaker Diarization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cheng, Luyao, Wang, Hui, Zheng, Siqi, Chen, Yafeng, Huang, Rongjie, Zhang, Qinglin, Chen, Qian, Li, Xihao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Cheng, Luyao
Wang, Hui
Zheng, Siqi
Chen, Yafeng
Huang, Rongjie
Zhang, Qinglin
Chen, Qian
Li, Xihao
author_facet Cheng, Luyao
Wang, Hui
Zheng, Siqi
Chen, Yafeng
Huang, Rongjie
Zhang, Qinglin
Chen, Qian
Li, Xihao
contents Speaker diarization, the process of segmenting an audio stream or transcribed speech content into homogenous partitions based on speaker identity, plays a crucial role in the interpretation and analysis of human speech. Most existing speaker diarization systems rely exclusively on unimodal acoustic information, making the task particularly challenging due to the innate ambiguities of audio signals. Recent studies have made tremendous efforts towards audio-visual or audio-semantic modeling to enhance performance. However, even the incorporation of up to two modalities often falls short in addressing the complexities of spontaneous and unstructured conversations. To exploit more meaningful dialogue patterns, we propose a novel multimodal approach that jointly utilizes audio, visual, and semantic cues to enhance speaker diarization. Our method elegantly formulates the multimodal modeling as a constrained optimization problem. First, we build insights into the visual connections among active speakers and the semantic interactions within spoken content, thereby establishing abundant pairwise constraints. Then we introduce a joint pairwise constraint propagation algorithm to cluster speakers based on these visual and semantic constraints. This integration effectively leverages the complementary strengths of different modalities, refining the affinity estimation between individual speaker embeddings. Extensive experiments conducted on multiple multimodal datasets demonstrate that our approach consistently outperforms state-of-the-art speaker diarization methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12102
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrating Audio, Visual, and Semantic Information for Enhanced Multimodal Speaker Diarization
Cheng, Luyao
Wang, Hui
Zheng, Siqi
Chen, Yafeng
Huang, Rongjie
Zhang, Qinglin
Chen, Qian
Li, Xihao
Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Speaker diarization, the process of segmenting an audio stream or transcribed speech content into homogenous partitions based on speaker identity, plays a crucial role in the interpretation and analysis of human speech. Most existing speaker diarization systems rely exclusively on unimodal acoustic information, making the task particularly challenging due to the innate ambiguities of audio signals. Recent studies have made tremendous efforts towards audio-visual or audio-semantic modeling to enhance performance. However, even the incorporation of up to two modalities often falls short in addressing the complexities of spontaneous and unstructured conversations. To exploit more meaningful dialogue patterns, we propose a novel multimodal approach that jointly utilizes audio, visual, and semantic cues to enhance speaker diarization. Our method elegantly formulates the multimodal modeling as a constrained optimization problem. First, we build insights into the visual connections among active speakers and the semantic interactions within spoken content, thereby establishing abundant pairwise constraints. Then we introduce a joint pairwise constraint propagation algorithm to cluster speakers based on these visual and semantic constraints. This integration effectively leverages the complementary strengths of different modalities, refining the affinity estimation between individual speaker embeddings. Extensive experiments conducted on multiple multimodal datasets demonstrate that our approach consistently outperforms state-of-the-art speaker diarization methods.
title Integrating Audio, Visual, and Semantic Information for Enhanced Multimodal Speaker Diarization
topic Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12102