Empowering Over-the-Air Personalized Federated Learning via RIS

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shi, Wei, Yao, Jiacheng, Xu, Jindan, Xu, Wei, Xu, Lexi, Zhao, Chunming
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Shi, Wei
Yao, Jiacheng
Xu, Jindan
Xu, Wei
Xu, Lexi
Zhao, Chunming
author_facet Shi, Wei
Yao, Jiacheng
Xu, Jindan
Xu, Wei
Xu, Lexi
Zhao, Chunming
contents Over-the-air computation (AirComp) integrates analog communication with task-oriented computation, serving as a key enabling technique for communication-efficient federated learning (FL) over wireless networks. However, AirComp-enabled FL (AirFL) with a single global consensus model fails to address the data heterogeneity in real-life FL scenarios with non-independent and identically distributed local datasets. In this paper, we introduce reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) technology to enable efficient personalized AirFL, mitigating the data heterogeneity issue. First, we achieve statistical interference elimination across different clusters in the personalized AirFL framework via RIS phase shift configuration. Then, we propose two personalized aggregation schemes involving power control and denoising factor design from the perspectives of first- and second-order moments, respectively, to enhance the FL convergence. Numerical results validate the superior performance of our proposed schemes over existing baselines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12162
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Empowering Over-the-Air Personalized Federated Learning via RIS
Shi, Wei
Yao, Jiacheng
Xu, Jindan
Xu, Wei
Xu, Lexi
Zhao, Chunming
Information Theory
Signal Processing
Over-the-air computation (AirComp) integrates analog communication with task-oriented computation, serving as a key enabling technique for communication-efficient federated learning (FL) over wireless networks. However, AirComp-enabled FL (AirFL) with a single global consensus model fails to address the data heterogeneity in real-life FL scenarios with non-independent and identically distributed local datasets. In this paper, we introduce reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) technology to enable efficient personalized AirFL, mitigating the data heterogeneity issue. First, we achieve statistical interference elimination across different clusters in the personalized AirFL framework via RIS phase shift configuration. Then, we propose two personalized aggregation schemes involving power control and denoising factor design from the perspectives of first- and second-order moments, respectively, to enhance the FL convergence. Numerical results validate the superior performance of our proposed schemes over existing baselines.
title Empowering Over-the-Air Personalized Federated Learning via RIS
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12162