Unusual strong ferromagnetism in site-ordered cubic Laves phase compound LuInCo$_4$ with Co-pyrochlore lattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shiotani, Taiki, Ohta, Hiroto, Waki, Takeshi, Tabata, Yoshikazu, Nakamura, Hiroyuki
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Shiotani, Taiki
Ohta, Hiroto
Waki, Takeshi
Tabata, Yoshikazu
Nakamura, Hiroyuki
author_facet Shiotani, Taiki
Ohta, Hiroto
Waki, Takeshi
Tabata, Yoshikazu
Nakamura, Hiroyuki
contents We have successfully synthesized single crystals of the site-ordered cubic (C15b) Laves phase compound LuInCo$_4$ with the Co-pyrochlore sublattice for the first time. LuInCo$_4$ undergoes a ferromagnetic transition at 306 K and has a saturation moment of 3.43 $μ_{\rm{B}}$/f.u. at 5 K. The strongly ferromagnetic nature was verified by DFT calculations, suggesting that Co-3$d$ flat bands near the Fermi level induce the spin polarization. The magnetization is isotropic above $\sim$100 K, saturates most easily in the [100] direction at low temperatures. In this anisotropic ferromagnetic state, the magnetization undergoes a metamagnetic transition in the [111] direction. Our results suggest that LuInCo$_4$ is a new strong but unusual itinerant electron ferromagnet, which deserves further study as a pyrochlore metal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12166
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unusual strong ferromagnetism in site-ordered cubic Laves phase compound LuInCo$_4$ with Co-pyrochlore lattice
Shiotani, Taiki
Ohta, Hiroto
Waki, Takeshi
Tabata, Yoshikazu
Nakamura, Hiroyuki
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
We have successfully synthesized single crystals of the site-ordered cubic (C15b) Laves phase compound LuInCo$_4$ with the Co-pyrochlore sublattice for the first time. LuInCo$_4$ undergoes a ferromagnetic transition at 306 K and has a saturation moment of 3.43 $μ_{\rm{B}}$/f.u. at 5 K. The strongly ferromagnetic nature was verified by DFT calculations, suggesting that Co-3$d$ flat bands near the Fermi level induce the spin polarization. The magnetization is isotropic above $\sim$100 K, saturates most easily in the [100] direction at low temperatures. In this anisotropic ferromagnetic state, the magnetization undergoes a metamagnetic transition in the [111] direction. Our results suggest that LuInCo$_4$ is a new strong but unusual itinerant electron ferromagnet, which deserves further study as a pyrochlore metal.
title Unusual strong ferromagnetism in site-ordered cubic Laves phase compound LuInCo$_4$ with Co-pyrochlore lattice
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12166