Time Optimal Distance-$k$-Dispersion on Dynamic Ring

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mondal, Brati, Goswami, Pritam, Sau, Buddhadeb
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Mondal, Brati
Goswami, Pritam
Sau, Buddhadeb
author_facet Mondal, Brati
Goswami, Pritam
Sau, Buddhadeb
contents Dispersion by mobile agents is a well studied problem in the literature on computing by mobile robots. In this problem, $l$ robots placed arbitrarily on nodes of a network having $n$ nodes are asked to relocate themselves autonomously so that each node contains at most $\lfloor \frac{l}{n}\rfloor$ robots. When $l\le n$, then each node of the network contains at most one robot. Recently, in NETYS'23, Kaur et al. introduced a variant of dispersion called \emph{Distance-2-Dispersion}. In this problem, $l$ robots have to solve dispersion with an extra condition that no two adjacent nodes contain robots. In this work, we generalize the problem of Dispersion and Distance-2-Dispersion by introducing another variant called \emph{Distance-$k$-Dispersion (D-$k$-D)}. In this problem, the robots have to disperse on a network in such a way that shortest distance between any two pair of robots is at least $k$ and there exist at least one pair of robots for which the shortest distance is exactly $k$. Note that, when $k=1$ we have normal dispersion and when $k=2$ we have D-$2$-D. Here, we studied this variant for a dynamic ring (1-interval connected ring) for rooted initial configuration. We have proved the necessity of fully synchronous scheduler to solve this problem and provided an algorithm that solves D-$k$-D in $Θ(n)$ rounds under a fully synchronous scheduler. So, the presented algorithm is time optimal too. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that considers this specific variant.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12220
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time Optimal Distance-$k$-Dispersion on Dynamic Ring
Mondal, Brati
Goswami, Pritam
Sau, Buddhadeb
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Dispersion by mobile agents is a well studied problem in the literature on computing by mobile robots. In this problem, $l$ robots placed arbitrarily on nodes of a network having $n$ nodes are asked to relocate themselves autonomously so that each node contains at most $\lfloor \frac{l}{n}\rfloor$ robots. When $l\le n$, then each node of the network contains at most one robot. Recently, in NETYS'23, Kaur et al. introduced a variant of dispersion called \emph{Distance-2-Dispersion}. In this problem, $l$ robots have to solve dispersion with an extra condition that no two adjacent nodes contain robots. In this work, we generalize the problem of Dispersion and Distance-2-Dispersion by introducing another variant called \emph{Distance-$k$-Dispersion (D-$k$-D)}. In this problem, the robots have to disperse on a network in such a way that shortest distance between any two pair of robots is at least $k$ and there exist at least one pair of robots for which the shortest distance is exactly $k$. Note that, when $k=1$ we have normal dispersion and when $k=2$ we have D-$2$-D. Here, we studied this variant for a dynamic ring (1-interval connected ring) for rooted initial configuration. We have proved the necessity of fully synchronous scheduler to solve this problem and provided an algorithm that solves D-$k$-D in $Θ(n)$ rounds under a fully synchronous scheduler. So, the presented algorithm is time optimal too. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that considers this specific variant.
title Time Optimal Distance-$k$-Dispersion on Dynamic Ring
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12220