On the transition between autonomous and nonautonomous systems: the case of FitzHugh-Nagumo's model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Longo, Iacopo P., Queirolo, Elena, Kuehn, Christian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Longo, Iacopo P.
Queirolo, Elena
Kuehn, Christian
author_facet Longo, Iacopo P.
Queirolo, Elena
Kuehn, Christian
contents This work deals with a parametric linear interpolation between an autonomous FitzHugh-Nagumo model and a nonautonomous skewed-problem with the same fundamental structure. This paradigmatic example allows to construct a family of nonautonomous dynamical systems with an attracting integral manifold and a hyperbolic repelling trajectory located within the nonautonomous set enclosed by the integral manifold. Upon the variation of the parameter the integral manifold collapses, the hyperbolic repelling solution disappears and a unique globally attracting hyperbolic solution arises in what could be considered yet another nonautonomous Hopf bifurcation pattern. Interestingly, the three phenomena do not happen at the same critical value of the parameter, yielding thus an example of a nonautonomous bifurcation in two steps. We provide a mathematical description of the dynamical objects at play and analyze the periodically forced case via rigorously validated continuation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the transition between autonomous and nonautonomous systems: the case of FitzHugh-Nagumo's model
Longo, Iacopo P.
Queirolo, Elena
Kuehn, Christian
Dynamical Systems
This work deals with a parametric linear interpolation between an autonomous FitzHugh-Nagumo model and a nonautonomous skewed-problem with the same fundamental structure. This paradigmatic example allows to construct a family of nonautonomous dynamical systems with an attracting integral manifold and a hyperbolic repelling trajectory located within the nonautonomous set enclosed by the integral manifold. Upon the variation of the parameter the integral manifold collapses, the hyperbolic repelling solution disappears and a unique globally attracting hyperbolic solution arises in what could be considered yet another nonautonomous Hopf bifurcation pattern. Interestingly, the three phenomena do not happen at the same critical value of the parameter, yielding thus an example of a nonautonomous bifurcation in two steps. We provide a mathematical description of the dynamical objects at play and analyze the periodically forced case via rigorously validated continuation.
title On the transition between autonomous and nonautonomous systems: the case of FitzHugh-Nagumo's model
topic Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12256