Measurements of proton hardness factors in silicon at energies between 10 MeV and 25 MeV

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, E., Chisholm, A., Gonella, L., Hunter, A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, E.
Chisholm, A.
Gonella, L.
Hunter, A.
author_facet Liu, E.
Chisholm, A.
Gonella, L.
Hunter, A.
contents Silicon detector technologies are often employed for high energy particle physics applications due to their excellent radiation hardness. Radiation damage in the form of bulk or substrate damage is dependent on the incident particle species and energy. The fluence is therefore often quoted as the 1 MeV neutron equivalent fluence, with hardness factors being the scaling quantity. The hardness factor can be determined by analysing the change in the leakage current of silicon pad diodes post-irradiation. Using the MC40 cyclotron facility at the University of Birmingham, n-in-p FZ silicon pad diodes were irradiated to several fluence points at three different proton beam energies. The hardness factors acquired were 3.07 $\pm$ 0.37 for 10.5 MeV protons, 2.73 $\pm$ 0.27 for 16.4 MeV protons and 2.19 $\pm$ 0.22 for 24.3 MeV protons. The value for 16.4 MeV protons agrees with the theoretical predictions, whereas the values for 10.5 MeV and 24.3 MeV are lower than predicted by the same calculations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12410
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measurements of proton hardness factors in silicon at energies between 10 MeV and 25 MeV
Liu, E.
Chisholm, A.
Gonella, L.
Hunter, A.
Instrumentation and Detectors
Silicon detector technologies are often employed for high energy particle physics applications due to their excellent radiation hardness. Radiation damage in the form of bulk or substrate damage is dependent on the incident particle species and energy. The fluence is therefore often quoted as the 1 MeV neutron equivalent fluence, with hardness factors being the scaling quantity. The hardness factor can be determined by analysing the change in the leakage current of silicon pad diodes post-irradiation. Using the MC40 cyclotron facility at the University of Birmingham, n-in-p FZ silicon pad diodes were irradiated to several fluence points at three different proton beam energies. The hardness factors acquired were 3.07 $\pm$ 0.37 for 10.5 MeV protons, 2.73 $\pm$ 0.27 for 16.4 MeV protons and 2.19 $\pm$ 0.22 for 24.3 MeV protons. The value for 16.4 MeV protons agrees with the theoretical predictions, whereas the values for 10.5 MeV and 24.3 MeV are lower than predicted by the same calculations.
title Measurements of proton hardness factors in silicon at energies between 10 MeV and 25 MeV
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12410