Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hoang-Trong, Duong D., Tran, Khang, Trieu, Doan-An, Truong, Quan-Hao, Le, Van-Hoang, Phan, Ngoc-Loan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12627
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929500008218624
author Hoang-Trong, Duong D.
Tran, Khang
Trieu, Doan-An
Truong, Quan-Hao
Le, Van-Hoang
Phan, Ngoc-Loan
author_facet Hoang-Trong, Duong D.
Tran, Khang
Trieu, Doan-An
Truong, Quan-Hao
Le, Van-Hoang
Phan, Ngoc-Loan
contents Creating soft-Coulomb-type (SC) molecular potential within single-active-electron approximation (SAE) is essential since it allows solving time-dependent Schrödinger equations with fewer computational resources compared to other multielectron methods. The current available SC potentials can accurately reproduce the energy of the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO), which is sufficient for analyzing nonlinear effects in laser-molecule interactions like high-order harmonic generation (HHG). However, recent discoveries of significant effects of deep-lying molecular orbitals call for more precise potentials to analyze them. In this study, we present a fast and accurate method based on machine learning to construct SC potentials that simultaneously reproduce various molecular features, including energies, symmetries, and dipole moments of HOMO, HOMO-1, and HOMO-2. We use this ML model to create SC SAE potentials of the HCN molecule and then comprehensively analyze the fingerprints of lower-lying orbitals in HHG spectra emitted during the H-CN stretching. Our findings reveal that HOMO-1 plays a role in forming the second HHG plateau. Additionally, as the H-C distance increases, the plateau structure and the smoothness of HHG spectra are altered due to the redistribution of orbital electron density. These results are in line with other experimental and theoretical studies. Lastly, the machine learning approach using deconvolution and convolution neural networks in the present study is so general that it can be applied to construct molecular potential for other molecules and molecular dynamic processes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12627
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine-Learning-Based Construction of Molecular Potential and Its Application in Exploring the Deep-Lying-Orbital Effect in High-Order Harmonic Generation
Hoang-Trong, Duong D.
Tran, Khang
Trieu, Doan-An
Truong, Quan-Hao
Le, Van-Hoang
Phan, Ngoc-Loan
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
Optics
Creating soft-Coulomb-type (SC) molecular potential within single-active-electron approximation (SAE) is essential since it allows solving time-dependent Schrödinger equations with fewer computational resources compared to other multielectron methods. The current available SC potentials can accurately reproduce the energy of the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO), which is sufficient for analyzing nonlinear effects in laser-molecule interactions like high-order harmonic generation (HHG). However, recent discoveries of significant effects of deep-lying molecular orbitals call for more precise potentials to analyze them. In this study, we present a fast and accurate method based on machine learning to construct SC potentials that simultaneously reproduce various molecular features, including energies, symmetries, and dipole moments of HOMO, HOMO-1, and HOMO-2. We use this ML model to create SC SAE potentials of the HCN molecule and then comprehensively analyze the fingerprints of lower-lying orbitals in HHG spectra emitted during the H-CN stretching. Our findings reveal that HOMO-1 plays a role in forming the second HHG plateau. Additionally, as the H-C distance increases, the plateau structure and the smoothness of HHG spectra are altered due to the redistribution of orbital electron density. These results are in line with other experimental and theoretical studies. Lastly, the machine learning approach using deconvolution and convolution neural networks in the present study is so general that it can be applied to construct molecular potential for other molecules and molecular dynamic processes.
title Machine-Learning-Based Construction of Molecular Potential and Its Application in Exploring the Deep-Lying-Orbital Effect in High-Order Harmonic Generation
topic Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12627