Bond disorder in extended Heisenberg-Kitaev models: Spin textures and in-gap states in the high-field regime

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Fragkopoulou, Georgia, Vojta, Matthias
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Fragkopoulou, Georgia
Vojta, Matthias
author_facet Fragkopoulou, Georgia
Vojta, Matthias
contents We study the effect of bond disorder in extended Heisenberg-Kitaev models on the honeycomb lattice, relevant for materials such as $α$-RuCl$_3$, in the semiclassical limit using a combination of T-matrix and real-space spin-wave approaches. Focusing on the regime of large applied magnetic field, we discuss two distinct but related disorder-induced phenomena, namely spin textures in the vicinity of isolated impurities and magnetic excitations below the bulk gap. A finite impurity concentration smears the field-tuned phase transition and turns the isolated in-gap states into impurity bands. As a result, there is a large field regime above the bulk transition into the high-field phase where impurity-induced states fill the bulk spin gap. We illustrate the field dependence of these in-gap states for parameters relevant for $α$-RuCl$_3$, and we connect our results to heat-transport and NMR data which indicated their presence.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12656
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bond disorder in extended Heisenberg-Kitaev models: Spin textures and in-gap states in the high-field regime
Fragkopoulou, Georgia
Vojta, Matthias
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We study the effect of bond disorder in extended Heisenberg-Kitaev models on the honeycomb lattice, relevant for materials such as $α$-RuCl$_3$, in the semiclassical limit using a combination of T-matrix and real-space spin-wave approaches. Focusing on the regime of large applied magnetic field, we discuss two distinct but related disorder-induced phenomena, namely spin textures in the vicinity of isolated impurities and magnetic excitations below the bulk gap. A finite impurity concentration smears the field-tuned phase transition and turns the isolated in-gap states into impurity bands. As a result, there is a large field regime above the bulk transition into the high-field phase where impurity-induced states fill the bulk spin gap. We illustrate the field dependence of these in-gap states for parameters relevant for $α$-RuCl$_3$, and we connect our results to heat-transport and NMR data which indicated their presence.
title Bond disorder in extended Heisenberg-Kitaev models: Spin textures and in-gap states in the high-field regime
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12656