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Main Authors: Romanowsky, Aaron J., Cabrera, Enrique, Janssens, Steven R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12663
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author Romanowsky, Aaron J.
Cabrera, Enrique
Janssens, Steven R.
author_facet Romanowsky, Aaron J.
Cabrera, Enrique
Janssens, Steven R.
contents Two low surface brightness (LSB) dwarf galaxies were identified recently as having little or no dark matter (DM), provoking widespread interest in their formation histories. These galaxies also host populous systems of star clusters that are on average larger and more luminous than typical globular clusters (GCs). We report an initial attempt to identify new candidate DM-deficient dwarfs via their unusual GC systems. Using a large catalog of LSB galaxies from the Dark Energy Survey, we inspect their Dark Energy Camera Legacy Survey (DECaLS) imaging and identify FCC 224 as a candidate found on the outskirts of the Fornax cluster. We analyze the GC system using DECaLS and archival Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging, and find an apparent population of overluminous GCs. More detailed follow-up of FCC 224 is in progress.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12663
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A candidate dark matter deficient dwarf galaxy in the Fornax cluster identified through overluminous star clusters
Romanowsky, Aaron J.
Cabrera, Enrique
Janssens, Steven R.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Two low surface brightness (LSB) dwarf galaxies were identified recently as having little or no dark matter (DM), provoking widespread interest in their formation histories. These galaxies also host populous systems of star clusters that are on average larger and more luminous than typical globular clusters (GCs). We report an initial attempt to identify new candidate DM-deficient dwarfs via their unusual GC systems. Using a large catalog of LSB galaxies from the Dark Energy Survey, we inspect their Dark Energy Camera Legacy Survey (DECaLS) imaging and identify FCC 224 as a candidate found on the outskirts of the Fornax cluster. We analyze the GC system using DECaLS and archival Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging, and find an apparent population of overluminous GCs. More detailed follow-up of FCC 224 is in progress.
title A candidate dark matter deficient dwarf galaxy in the Fornax cluster identified through overluminous star clusters
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12663