The Velocity Aberration Effect of the CSST Main Survey Camera

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Feng, Hui-Mei, Cao, Zi-Huang, Lam, Man I, Li, Ran, Tian, Hao, Zhang, Xin, Wei, Peng, Li, Xin-Feng, Wang, Wei, Jones, Hugh R. A., Liu, Mao-Yuan, Liu, Chao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Feng, Hui-Mei
Cao, Zi-Huang
Lam, Man I
Li, Ran
Tian, Hao
Zhang, Xin
Wei, Peng
Li, Xin-Feng
Wang, Wei
Jones, Hugh R. A.
Liu, Mao-Yuan
Liu, Chao
author_facet Feng, Hui-Mei
Cao, Zi-Huang
Lam, Man I
Li, Ran
Tian, Hao
Zhang, Xin
Wei, Peng
Li, Xin-Feng
Wang, Wei
Jones, Hugh R. A.
Liu, Mao-Yuan
Liu, Chao
contents In this study, we conducted simulations to find the geometric aberrations expected for images taken by the Main Survey Camera (MSC) of the Chinese Space Station Telescope (CSST) due to its motion. As anticipated by previous work, our findings indicate that the geometric distortion of light impacts the focal plane's apparent scale, with a more pronounced influence as the size of the focal plane increases. Our models suggest that the effect consistently influences the pixel scale in both the vertical and parallel directions. The apparent scale variation follows a sinusoidal distribution throughout one orbit period. Simulations reveal that the effect is particularly pronounced in the center of the Galaxy and gradually diminishes along the direction of ecliptic latitude. At low ecliptic latitudes, the total aberration leads to about 0.94 pixels offset (a 20-minute exposure) and 0.26 pixels offset (a 300-second exposure) at the edge of the field of view, respectively. Appropriate processings for the geometric effect during the CSST pre- and post-observation phases are presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12929
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Velocity Aberration Effect of the CSST Main Survey Camera
Feng, Hui-Mei
Cao, Zi-Huang
Lam, Man I
Li, Ran
Tian, Hao
Zhang, Xin
Wei, Peng
Li, Xin-Feng
Wang, Wei
Jones, Hugh R. A.
Liu, Mao-Yuan
Liu, Chao
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
In this study, we conducted simulations to find the geometric aberrations expected for images taken by the Main Survey Camera (MSC) of the Chinese Space Station Telescope (CSST) due to its motion. As anticipated by previous work, our findings indicate that the geometric distortion of light impacts the focal plane's apparent scale, with a more pronounced influence as the size of the focal plane increases. Our models suggest that the effect consistently influences the pixel scale in both the vertical and parallel directions. The apparent scale variation follows a sinusoidal distribution throughout one orbit period. Simulations reveal that the effect is particularly pronounced in the center of the Galaxy and gradually diminishes along the direction of ecliptic latitude. At low ecliptic latitudes, the total aberration leads to about 0.94 pixels offset (a 20-minute exposure) and 0.26 pixels offset (a 300-second exposure) at the edge of the field of view, respectively. Appropriate processings for the geometric effect during the CSST pre- and post-observation phases are presented.
title The Velocity Aberration Effect of the CSST Main Survey Camera
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12929