WildFusion: Individual Animal Identification with Calibrated Similarity Fusion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cermak, Vojtěch, Picek, Lukas, Adam, Lukáš, Neumann, Lukáš, Matas, Jiří
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Cermak, Vojtěch
Picek, Lukas
Adam, Lukáš
Neumann, Lukáš
Matas, Jiří
author_facet Cermak, Vojtěch
Picek, Lukas
Adam, Lukáš
Neumann, Lukáš
Matas, Jiří
contents We propose a new method - WildFusion - for individual identification of a broad range of animal species. The method fuses deep scores (e.g., MegaDescriptor or DINOv2) and local matching similarity (e.g., LoFTR and LightGlue) to identify individual animals. The global and local information fusion is facilitated by similarity score calibration. In a zero-shot setting, relying on local similarity score only, WildFusion achieved mean accuracy, measured on 17 datasets, of 76.2%. This is better than the state-of-the-art model, MegaDescriptor-L, whose training set included 15 of the 17 datasets. If a dataset-specific calibration is applied, mean accuracy increases by 2.3% percentage points. WildFusion, with both local and global similarity scores, outperforms the state-of-the-art significantly - mean accuracy reached 84.0%, an increase of 8.5 percentage points; the mean relative error drops by 35%. We make the code and pre-trained models publicly available5, enabling immediate use in ecology and conservation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_12934
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle WildFusion: Individual Animal Identification with Calibrated Similarity Fusion
Cermak, Vojtěch
Picek, Lukas
Adam, Lukáš
Neumann, Lukáš
Matas, Jiří
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We propose a new method - WildFusion - for individual identification of a broad range of animal species. The method fuses deep scores (e.g., MegaDescriptor or DINOv2) and local matching similarity (e.g., LoFTR and LightGlue) to identify individual animals. The global and local information fusion is facilitated by similarity score calibration. In a zero-shot setting, relying on local similarity score only, WildFusion achieved mean accuracy, measured on 17 datasets, of 76.2%. This is better than the state-of-the-art model, MegaDescriptor-L, whose training set included 15 of the 17 datasets. If a dataset-specific calibration is applied, mean accuracy increases by 2.3% percentage points. WildFusion, with both local and global similarity scores, outperforms the state-of-the-art significantly - mean accuracy reached 84.0%, an increase of 8.5 percentage points; the mean relative error drops by 35%. We make the code and pre-trained models publicly available5, enabling immediate use in ecology and conservation.
title WildFusion: Individual Animal Identification with Calibrated Similarity Fusion
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.12934