Anisotropic sub-band splitting mechanisms in strained HgTe: a first principles study

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ketkar, Eeshan, Marini, Giovanni, Forcella, Pietro Maria, Sangiovanni, Giorgio, Profeta, Gianni, Beugeling, Wouter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ketkar, Eeshan
Marini, Giovanni
Forcella, Pietro Maria
Sangiovanni, Giorgio
Profeta, Gianni
Beugeling, Wouter
author_facet Ketkar, Eeshan
Marini, Giovanni
Forcella, Pietro Maria
Sangiovanni, Giorgio
Profeta, Gianni
Beugeling, Wouter
contents Mercury telluride is a canonical material for realizing topological phases, yet a full understanding of its electronic structure remains challenging due to subtle competing effects. Using first-principles calculations and $\mathbf{k}\cdot\mathbf{p}$ modelling, we study its topological phase diagram under strain. We show that linearly $k$-dependent higher-order $C_4$ strain terms are important for capturing the correct low-energy behaviour. These terms lead to a nontrivial $k$-dependence of the sub-band splitting arising from the interplay of strain and bulk inversion asymmetry. This explains the camel-back feature in the tensile regime and supports the emergence of a Weyl semimetal phase under compressive strain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13042
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anisotropic sub-band splitting mechanisms in strained HgTe: a first principles study
Ketkar, Eeshan
Marini, Giovanni
Forcella, Pietro Maria
Sangiovanni, Giorgio
Profeta, Gianni
Beugeling, Wouter
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Mercury telluride is a canonical material for realizing topological phases, yet a full understanding of its electronic structure remains challenging due to subtle competing effects. Using first-principles calculations and $\mathbf{k}\cdot\mathbf{p}$ modelling, we study its topological phase diagram under strain. We show that linearly $k$-dependent higher-order $C_4$ strain terms are important for capturing the correct low-energy behaviour. These terms lead to a nontrivial $k$-dependence of the sub-band splitting arising from the interplay of strain and bulk inversion asymmetry. This explains the camel-back feature in the tensile regime and supports the emergence of a Weyl semimetal phase under compressive strain.
title Anisotropic sub-band splitting mechanisms in strained HgTe: a first principles study
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13042