Spectral Recovery in the Labeled SBM

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gaudio, Julia, Liu, Heming
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gaudio, Julia
Liu, Heming
author_facet Gaudio, Julia
Liu, Heming
contents We consider the problem of exact community recovery in the Labeled Stochastic Block Model (LSBM) with $k$ communities, where each pair of vertices is associated with a label from the set $\{0,1, \dots, L\}$. A pair of vertices from communities $i,j$ is given label $\ell$ with probability $p_{ij}^{(\ell)}$, and the goal is to recover the community partition. We propose a simple spectral algorithm for exact community recovery, and show that it achieves the information-theoretic threshold in the logarithmic-degree regime, under the assumption that the eigenvalues of certain parameter matrices are distinct and nonzero. Our results generalize recent work of Dhara, Gaudio, Mossel, and Sandon (2023), who showed that a spectral algorithm achieves the information-theoretic threshold in the Censored SBM, which is equivalent to the LSBM with $L = 2$. Interestingly, their algorithm uses eigenvectors from two matrix representations of the graph, while our algorithm uses eigenvectors from $L$ matrices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13075
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral Recovery in the Labeled SBM
Gaudio, Julia
Liu, Heming
Statistics Theory
Social and Information Networks
We consider the problem of exact community recovery in the Labeled Stochastic Block Model (LSBM) with $k$ communities, where each pair of vertices is associated with a label from the set $\{0,1, \dots, L\}$. A pair of vertices from communities $i,j$ is given label $\ell$ with probability $p_{ij}^{(\ell)}$, and the goal is to recover the community partition. We propose a simple spectral algorithm for exact community recovery, and show that it achieves the information-theoretic threshold in the logarithmic-degree regime, under the assumption that the eigenvalues of certain parameter matrices are distinct and nonzero. Our results generalize recent work of Dhara, Gaudio, Mossel, and Sandon (2023), who showed that a spectral algorithm achieves the information-theoretic threshold in the Censored SBM, which is equivalent to the LSBM with $L = 2$. Interestingly, their algorithm uses eigenvectors from two matrix representations of the graph, while our algorithm uses eigenvectors from $L$ matrices.
title Spectral Recovery in the Labeled SBM
topic Statistics Theory
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13075