Energy-efficient field-free unconventional spin-orbit torque magnetization switching dynamics in van der Waals heterostructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Pandey, Lalit, Zhao, Bing, Tenzin, Karma, Ngaloy, Roselle, Lamparská, Veronika, Bangar, Himanshu, Ali, Aya, Abdel-Hafiez, Mahmoud, Zhang, Gaojie, Wu, Hao, Chang, Haixin, Sjöström, Lars, Rout, Prasanna, Sławińska, Jagoda, Dash, Saroj P.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Pandey, Lalit
Zhao, Bing
Tenzin, Karma
Ngaloy, Roselle
Lamparská, Veronika
Bangar, Himanshu
Ali, Aya
Abdel-Hafiez, Mahmoud
Zhang, Gaojie
Wu, Hao
Chang, Haixin
Sjöström, Lars
Rout, Prasanna
Sławińska, Jagoda
Dash, Saroj P.
author_facet Pandey, Lalit
Zhao, Bing
Tenzin, Karma
Ngaloy, Roselle
Lamparská, Veronika
Bangar, Himanshu
Ali, Aya
Abdel-Hafiez, Mahmoud
Zhang, Gaojie
Wu, Hao
Chang, Haixin
Sjöström, Lars
Rout, Prasanna
Sławińska, Jagoda
Dash, Saroj P.
contents Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructure of two-dimensional (2D) quantum materials offers a promising platform for efficient control of magnetization dynamics for non-volatile spin-based devices. However, energy-efficient field-free spin-orbit torque (SOT) switching and spin dynamics experiments to understand the basic SOT phenomena in all-2D vdW heterostructures are so far lacking. Here, we demonstrate energy-efficient field-free spin-orbit torque (SOT) switching and tunable magnetization dynamics in a vdW heterostructure comprising out-of-plane magnet Fe3GaTe2 and topological Weyl semimetal TaIrTe4. We measured the non-linear second harmonic Hall signal in TaIrTe4 /Fe3GaTe2 devices to evaluate the SOT-induced magnetization dynamics, which is characterized by a large and tunable out-of-plane damping-like torque. Energy-efficient and deterministic field-free SOT magnetization switching is achieved at room temperature with a very low current density. First-principles calculations unveil the origin of the unconventional charge-spin conversion phenomena, considering the crystal symmetry and electronic structure of TaIrTe4. These results establish that all-vdW heterostructures provide a promising route to energy-efficient, field-free, and tunable SOT-based spintronic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13095
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy-efficient field-free unconventional spin-orbit torque magnetization switching dynamics in van der Waals heterostructures
Pandey, Lalit
Zhao, Bing
Tenzin, Karma
Ngaloy, Roselle
Lamparská, Veronika
Bangar, Himanshu
Ali, Aya
Abdel-Hafiez, Mahmoud
Zhang, Gaojie
Wu, Hao
Chang, Haixin
Sjöström, Lars
Rout, Prasanna
Sławińska, Jagoda
Dash, Saroj P.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructure of two-dimensional (2D) quantum materials offers a promising platform for efficient control of magnetization dynamics for non-volatile spin-based devices. However, energy-efficient field-free spin-orbit torque (SOT) switching and spin dynamics experiments to understand the basic SOT phenomena in all-2D vdW heterostructures are so far lacking. Here, we demonstrate energy-efficient field-free spin-orbit torque (SOT) switching and tunable magnetization dynamics in a vdW heterostructure comprising out-of-plane magnet Fe3GaTe2 and topological Weyl semimetal TaIrTe4. We measured the non-linear second harmonic Hall signal in TaIrTe4 /Fe3GaTe2 devices to evaluate the SOT-induced magnetization dynamics, which is characterized by a large and tunable out-of-plane damping-like torque. Energy-efficient and deterministic field-free SOT magnetization switching is achieved at room temperature with a very low current density. First-principles calculations unveil the origin of the unconventional charge-spin conversion phenomena, considering the crystal symmetry and electronic structure of TaIrTe4. These results establish that all-vdW heterostructures provide a promising route to energy-efficient, field-free, and tunable SOT-based spintronic devices.
title Energy-efficient field-free unconventional spin-orbit torque magnetization switching dynamics in van der Waals heterostructures
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13095