Predictability of Performance in Communication Networks Under Markovian Dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Mostafavi, Samie, Egger, Simon, Dán, György, Gross, James
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Mostafavi, Samie
Egger, Simon
Dán, György
Gross, James
author_facet Mostafavi, Samie
Egger, Simon
Dán, György
Gross, James
contents With the emergence of time-critical applications in modern communication networks, there is a growing demand for proactive network adaptation and quality of service (QoS) prediction. However, a fundamental question remains largely unexplored: how can we quantify and achieve more predictable communication systems in terms of performance? To address this gap, this paper introduces a theoretical framework for defining and analyzing predictability in communication systems, with a focus on the impact of observations for performance forecasting. We establish a mathematical definition of predictability based on the total variation distance between forecast and marginal performance distributions. A system is deemed unpredictable when the forecast distribution, providing the most comprehensive characterization of future states using all accessible information, is indistinguishable from the marginal distribution, which depicts the system's behavior without any observational input. This framework is applied to multi-hop systems under Markovian conditions, with a detailed analysis of Geo/Geo/1 queuing models in both single-hop and multi-hop scenarios. We derive exact and approximate expressions for predictability in these systems, as well as upper bounds based on spectral analysis of the underlying Markov chains. Our results have implications for the design of efficient monitoring and prediction mechanisms in future communication networks aiming to provide deterministic services.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13196
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predictability of Performance in Communication Networks Under Markovian Dynamics
Mostafavi, Samie
Egger, Simon
Dán, György
Gross, James
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
With the emergence of time-critical applications in modern communication networks, there is a growing demand for proactive network adaptation and quality of service (QoS) prediction. However, a fundamental question remains largely unexplored: how can we quantify and achieve more predictable communication systems in terms of performance? To address this gap, this paper introduces a theoretical framework for defining and analyzing predictability in communication systems, with a focus on the impact of observations for performance forecasting. We establish a mathematical definition of predictability based on the total variation distance between forecast and marginal performance distributions. A system is deemed unpredictable when the forecast distribution, providing the most comprehensive characterization of future states using all accessible information, is indistinguishable from the marginal distribution, which depicts the system's behavior without any observational input. This framework is applied to multi-hop systems under Markovian conditions, with a detailed analysis of Geo/Geo/1 queuing models in both single-hop and multi-hop scenarios. We derive exact and approximate expressions for predictability in these systems, as well as upper bounds based on spectral analysis of the underlying Markov chains. Our results have implications for the design of efficient monitoring and prediction mechanisms in future communication networks aiming to provide deterministic services.
title Predictability of Performance in Communication Networks Under Markovian Dynamics
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13196