Which Prosodic Features Matter Most for Pragmatics?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ward, Nigel G., Marco, Divette, Fuentes, Olac
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ward, Nigel G.
Marco, Divette
Fuentes, Olac
author_facet Ward, Nigel G.
Marco, Divette
Fuentes, Olac
contents We investigate which prosodic features matter most in conveying prosodic functions. We use the problem of predicting human perceptions of pragmatic similarity among utterance pairs to evaluate the utility of prosodic features of different types. We find, for example, that duration-related features are more important than pitch-related features, and that utterance-initial features are more important than utterance-final features. Further, failure analysis indicates that modeling using pitch features only often fails to handle important pragmatic functions, and suggests that several generally-neglected acoustic and prosodic features are pragmatically significant, including nasality and vibrato. These findings can guide future basic research in prosody, and suggest how to improve speech synthesis evaluation, among other applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13240
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Which Prosodic Features Matter Most for Pragmatics?
Ward, Nigel G.
Marco, Divette
Fuentes, Olac
Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
We investigate which prosodic features matter most in conveying prosodic functions. We use the problem of predicting human perceptions of pragmatic similarity among utterance pairs to evaluate the utility of prosodic features of different types. We find, for example, that duration-related features are more important than pitch-related features, and that utterance-initial features are more important than utterance-final features. Further, failure analysis indicates that modeling using pitch features only often fails to handle important pragmatic functions, and suggests that several generally-neglected acoustic and prosodic features are pragmatically significant, including nasality and vibrato. These findings can guide future basic research in prosody, and suggest how to improve speech synthesis evaluation, among other applications.
title Which Prosodic Features Matter Most for Pragmatics?
topic Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13240