MME-RealWorld: Could Your Multimodal LLM Challenge High-Resolution Real-World Scenarios that are Difficult for Humans?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Yi-Fan, Zhang, Huanyu, Tian, Haochen, Fu, Chaoyou, Zhang, Shuangqing, Wu, Junfei, Li, Feng, Wang, Kun, Wen, Qingsong, Zhang, Zhang, Wang, Liang, Jin, Rong, Tan, Tieniu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhang, Yi-Fan
Zhang, Huanyu
Tian, Haochen
Fu, Chaoyou
Zhang, Shuangqing
Wu, Junfei
Li, Feng
Wang, Kun
Wen, Qingsong
Zhang, Zhang
Wang, Liang
Jin, Rong
Tan, Tieniu
author_facet Zhang, Yi-Fan
Zhang, Huanyu
Tian, Haochen
Fu, Chaoyou
Zhang, Shuangqing
Wu, Junfei
Li, Feng
Wang, Kun
Wen, Qingsong
Zhang, Zhang
Wang, Liang
Jin, Rong
Tan, Tieniu
contents Comprehensive evaluation of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has recently garnered widespread attention in the research community. However, we observe that existing benchmarks present several common barriers that make it difficult to measure the significant challenges that models face in the real world, including: 1) small data scale leads to a large performance variance; 2) reliance on model-based annotations results in restricted data quality; 3) insufficient task difficulty, especially caused by the limited image resolution. To tackle these issues, we introduce MME-RealWorld. Specifically, we collect more than $300$K images from public datasets and the Internet, filtering $13,366$ high-quality images for annotation. This involves the efforts of professional $25$ annotators and $7$ experts in MLLMs, contributing to $29,429$ question-answer pairs that cover $43$ subtasks across $5$ real-world scenarios, extremely challenging even for humans. As far as we know, MME-RealWorld is the largest manually annotated benchmark to date, featuring the highest resolution and a targeted focus on real-world applications. We further conduct a thorough evaluation involving $28$ prominent MLLMs, such as GPT-4o, Gemini 1.5 Pro, and Claude 3.5 Sonnet. Our results show that even the most advanced models struggle with our benchmarks, where none of them reach $60\%$ accuracy. The challenges of perceiving high-resolution images and understanding complex real-world scenarios remain urgent issues to be addressed. The data and evaluation code are released at https://mme-realworld.github.io/ .
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13257
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MME-RealWorld: Could Your Multimodal LLM Challenge High-Resolution Real-World Scenarios that are Difficult for Humans?
Zhang, Yi-Fan
Zhang, Huanyu
Tian, Haochen
Fu, Chaoyou
Zhang, Shuangqing
Wu, Junfei
Li, Feng
Wang, Kun
Wen, Qingsong
Zhang, Zhang
Wang, Liang
Jin, Rong
Tan, Tieniu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Comprehensive evaluation of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has recently garnered widespread attention in the research community. However, we observe that existing benchmarks present several common barriers that make it difficult to measure the significant challenges that models face in the real world, including: 1) small data scale leads to a large performance variance; 2) reliance on model-based annotations results in restricted data quality; 3) insufficient task difficulty, especially caused by the limited image resolution. To tackle these issues, we introduce MME-RealWorld. Specifically, we collect more than $300$K images from public datasets and the Internet, filtering $13,366$ high-quality images for annotation. This involves the efforts of professional $25$ annotators and $7$ experts in MLLMs, contributing to $29,429$ question-answer pairs that cover $43$ subtasks across $5$ real-world scenarios, extremely challenging even for humans. As far as we know, MME-RealWorld is the largest manually annotated benchmark to date, featuring the highest resolution and a targeted focus on real-world applications. We further conduct a thorough evaluation involving $28$ prominent MLLMs, such as GPT-4o, Gemini 1.5 Pro, and Claude 3.5 Sonnet. Our results show that even the most advanced models struggle with our benchmarks, where none of them reach $60\%$ accuracy. The challenges of perceiving high-resolution images and understanding complex real-world scenarios remain urgent issues to be addressed. The data and evaluation code are released at https://mme-realworld.github.io/ .
title MME-RealWorld: Could Your Multimodal LLM Challenge High-Resolution Real-World Scenarios that are Difficult for Humans?
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13257