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Main Authors: Neville, Simon P., Jouybari, Martha Yaghoubi, Schuurman, Michael S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13365
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author Neville, Simon P.
Jouybari, Martha Yaghoubi
Schuurman, Michael S.
author_facet Neville, Simon P.
Jouybari, Martha Yaghoubi
Schuurman, Michael S.
contents Charge transfer is a fundamental phenomenon in biology and chemistry, and involves the movement of charge through a system driven by nuclear dynamics. Because of the involvement of nuclear motion, it is generally assumed that charge transfer will occur on a time-scale of some few tens-to-hundreds of femtoseconds. Using the example of ethylene excited to its $1sπ^{*}$ manifold, we demonstrate that ultrafast, few-femtosecond core-level charge transfer may occur following core-excitation, driven by the formation of electronic coherences by non-adiabatic dynamics. Here, transfer of core-electron density from one side of the molecule to the other is driven by a breakdown of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, and results in core-hole localisation occuring within 5 fs, followed by core-hole delocalisation, all within the Auger decay window. These results serve to demonstrate that ultra-fast core-level charge transfer driven by nuclear dynamics may occur on the same timescale as purely electronic, i.e., charge migration, dynamics following core-excitation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13365
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Femtosecond Core-Level Charge Transfer
Neville, Simon P.
Jouybari, Martha Yaghoubi
Schuurman, Michael S.
Chemical Physics
Charge transfer is a fundamental phenomenon in biology and chemistry, and involves the movement of charge through a system driven by nuclear dynamics. Because of the involvement of nuclear motion, it is generally assumed that charge transfer will occur on a time-scale of some few tens-to-hundreds of femtoseconds. Using the example of ethylene excited to its $1sπ^{*}$ manifold, we demonstrate that ultrafast, few-femtosecond core-level charge transfer may occur following core-excitation, driven by the formation of electronic coherences by non-adiabatic dynamics. Here, transfer of core-electron density from one side of the molecule to the other is driven by a breakdown of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, and results in core-hole localisation occuring within 5 fs, followed by core-hole delocalisation, all within the Auger decay window. These results serve to demonstrate that ultra-fast core-level charge transfer driven by nuclear dynamics may occur on the same timescale as purely electronic, i.e., charge migration, dynamics following core-excitation.
title Femtosecond Core-Level Charge Transfer
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13365