Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rojas-González, Francisco Eduardo, Padilla-Alvarez, Jorge, Castillo-Quevedo, César, Eithiraj, Rajagopal Dashinamoorthy, Cabellos, Jose Luis
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13451
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914922315644928
author Rojas-González, Francisco Eduardo
Padilla-Alvarez, Jorge
Castillo-Quevedo, César
Eithiraj, Rajagopal Dashinamoorthy
Cabellos, Jose Luis
author_facet Rojas-González, Francisco Eduardo
Padilla-Alvarez, Jorge
Castillo-Quevedo, César
Eithiraj, Rajagopal Dashinamoorthy
Cabellos, Jose Luis
contents Understanding the properties of Au$_{10}$ clusters entails identifying the lowest energy structure at cold and warm temperatures. While functional materials operate at finite temperatures, energy computations using density functional theory are typically performed at zero temperature, resulting in unexplored properties. Our study undertook an exploration of the potential and free energy surface of the neutral Au$_{10}$ nanocluster at finite temperatures by employing a genetic algorithm combined with density functional theory and nanothermodynamics. We computed the thermal population and infrared Boltzmann spectrum at a finite temperature, aligning the results with validated experimental data. The Zero-Order Regular Approximation (ZORA) gave consideration to relativistic effects, and dispersion was incorporated using Grimme's dispersion D3BJ with Becke-Johnson damping. Moreover, nanothermodynamics was utilized to account for temperature contributions. The computed thermal population strongly supports the dominance of the 2D elongated hexagon configuration within a temperature range of 50 to 800 K. Importantly, at a temperature of 100 K, the calculated IR Boltzmann spectrum aligns with the experimental IR spectrum. Lastly, the chemical bonding analysis on the lowest energy structure indicates a closed-shell Au-Au interaction with a weak or partially covalent character.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structures and infrared spectroscopy of Au$_{10}$ cluster at different temperatures
Rojas-González, Francisco Eduardo
Padilla-Alvarez, Jorge
Castillo-Quevedo, César
Eithiraj, Rajagopal Dashinamoorthy
Cabellos, Jose Luis
Materials Science
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Understanding the properties of Au$_{10}$ clusters entails identifying the lowest energy structure at cold and warm temperatures. While functional materials operate at finite temperatures, energy computations using density functional theory are typically performed at zero temperature, resulting in unexplored properties. Our study undertook an exploration of the potential and free energy surface of the neutral Au$_{10}$ nanocluster at finite temperatures by employing a genetic algorithm combined with density functional theory and nanothermodynamics. We computed the thermal population and infrared Boltzmann spectrum at a finite temperature, aligning the results with validated experimental data. The Zero-Order Regular Approximation (ZORA) gave consideration to relativistic effects, and dispersion was incorporated using Grimme's dispersion D3BJ with Becke-Johnson damping. Moreover, nanothermodynamics was utilized to account for temperature contributions. The computed thermal population strongly supports the dominance of the 2D elongated hexagon configuration within a temperature range of 50 to 800 K. Importantly, at a temperature of 100 K, the calculated IR Boltzmann spectrum aligns with the experimental IR spectrum. Lastly, the chemical bonding analysis on the lowest energy structure indicates a closed-shell Au-Au interaction with a weak or partially covalent character.
title Structures and infrared spectroscopy of Au$_{10}$ cluster at different temperatures
topic Materials Science
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13451