Comparison of Sustainable Development Goals Labeling Systems based on Topic Coverage

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Li, Li, Zhao, Yu, Shen, Zhesi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Li, Li
Zhao, Yu
Shen, Zhesi
author_facet Li, Li
Zhao, Yu
Shen, Zhesi
contents With the growing importance of sustainable development goals (SDGs), various labeling systems have emerged for effective monitoring and evaluation. This study assesses six labeling systems across 1.85 million documents at both paper level and topic level. Our findings indicate that the SDGO and SDSN systems are more aggressive, while systems such as Auckland, Aurora, SIRIS, and Elsevier exhibit significant topic consistency, with similarity scores exceeding 0.75 for most SDGs. However, similarities at the paper level generally fall short, particularly for specific SDGs like SDG 10. We highlight the crucial role of contextual information in keyword-based labeling systems, noting that overlooking context can introduce bias in the retrieval of papers (e.g., variations in "migration" between biomedical and geographical contexts). These results reveal substantial discrepancies among SDG labeling systems, emphasizing the need for improved methodologies to enhance the accuracy and relevance of SDG evaluations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13455
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comparison of Sustainable Development Goals Labeling Systems based on Topic Coverage
Li, Li
Zhao, Yu
Shen, Zhesi
Digital Libraries
With the growing importance of sustainable development goals (SDGs), various labeling systems have emerged for effective monitoring and evaluation. This study assesses six labeling systems across 1.85 million documents at both paper level and topic level. Our findings indicate that the SDGO and SDSN systems are more aggressive, while systems such as Auckland, Aurora, SIRIS, and Elsevier exhibit significant topic consistency, with similarity scores exceeding 0.75 for most SDGs. However, similarities at the paper level generally fall short, particularly for specific SDGs like SDG 10. We highlight the crucial role of contextual information in keyword-based labeling systems, noting that overlooking context can introduce bias in the retrieval of papers (e.g., variations in "migration" between biomedical and geographical contexts). These results reveal substantial discrepancies among SDG labeling systems, emphasizing the need for improved methodologies to enhance the accuracy and relevance of SDG evaluations.
title Comparison of Sustainable Development Goals Labeling Systems based on Topic Coverage
topic Digital Libraries
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13455