Fast Query of Biharmonic Distance in Networks

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Liu, Changan, Zehmakan, Ahad N., Zhang, Zhongzhi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866914922531651584
author Liu, Changan
Zehmakan, Ahad N.
Zhang, Zhongzhi
author_facet Liu, Changan
Zehmakan, Ahad N.
Zhang, Zhongzhi
contents The \textit{biharmonic distance} (BD) is a fundamental metric that measures the distance of two nodes in a graph. It has found applications in network coherence, machine learning, and computational graphics, among others. In spite of BD's importance, efficient algorithms for the exact computation or approximation of this metric on large graphs remain notably absent. In this work, we provide several algorithms to estimate BD, building on a novel formulation of this metric. These algorithms enjoy locality property (that is, they only read a small portion of the input graph) and at the same time possess provable performance guarantees. In particular, our main algorithms approximate the BD between any node pair with an arbitrarily small additive error $\eps$ in time $O(\frac{1}{\eps^2}\text{poly}(\log\frac{n}{\eps} ))$. Furthermore, we perform an extensive empirical study on several benchmark networks, validating the performance and accuracy of our algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13538
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast Query of Biharmonic Distance in Networks
Liu, Changan
Zehmakan, Ahad N.
Zhang, Zhongzhi
Social and Information Networks
The \textit{biharmonic distance} (BD) is a fundamental metric that measures the distance of two nodes in a graph. It has found applications in network coherence, machine learning, and computational graphics, among others. In spite of BD's importance, efficient algorithms for the exact computation or approximation of this metric on large graphs remain notably absent. In this work, we provide several algorithms to estimate BD, building on a novel formulation of this metric. These algorithms enjoy locality property (that is, they only read a small portion of the input graph) and at the same time possess provable performance guarantees. In particular, our main algorithms approximate the BD between any node pair with an arbitrarily small additive error $\eps$ in time $O(\frac{1}{\eps^2}\text{poly}(\log\frac{n}{\eps} ))$. Furthermore, we perform an extensive empirical study on several benchmark networks, validating the performance and accuracy of our algorithms.
title Fast Query of Biharmonic Distance in Networks
topic Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13538