Universal covering groups of unitary groups of von Neumann algebras

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1. Verfasser: Sarkowicz, Pawel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Sarkowicz, Pawel
author_facet Sarkowicz, Pawel
contents We give a short and simple proof, utilizing the pre-determinant of P. de la Harpe and G. Skandalis, that the universal covering group of the unitary group of a II$_1$ von Neumann algebra $\mathcal{M}$, when equipped with the norm topology, splits algebraically as the direct product of the self-adjoint part of its center and the unitary group $U(\mathcal{M})$. Thus, when $\mathcal{M}$ is a II$_1$ factor, the universal covering group of $U(\mathcal{M})$ is algebraically isomorphic to the direct product $\mathbb{R} \times U(\mathcal{M})$. In particular, the question of P. de la Harpe and D. McDuff of whether the universal cover of $U(\mathcal{M})$ is a perfect group is answered in the negative.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_13710
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal covering groups of unitary groups of von Neumann algebras
Sarkowicz, Pawel
Operator Algebras
46L10 46L05 (Primary), 46L80 (Secondary)
We give a short and simple proof, utilizing the pre-determinant of P. de la Harpe and G. Skandalis, that the universal covering group of the unitary group of a II$_1$ von Neumann algebra $\mathcal{M}$, when equipped with the norm topology, splits algebraically as the direct product of the self-adjoint part of its center and the unitary group $U(\mathcal{M})$. Thus, when $\mathcal{M}$ is a II$_1$ factor, the universal covering group of $U(\mathcal{M})$ is algebraically isomorphic to the direct product $\mathbb{R} \times U(\mathcal{M})$. In particular, the question of P. de la Harpe and D. McDuff of whether the universal cover of $U(\mathcal{M})$ is a perfect group is answered in the negative.
title Universal covering groups of unitary groups of von Neumann algebras
topic Operator Algebras
46L10 46L05 (Primary), 46L80 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13710